閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和已給出的首字母,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。將完整的單詞寫在短文后面的橫線上。
Without plants people could not live. We need them for b  1  food and oxygen(氧氣) that plants p  2 .And we also need them for their beauty.
Imagine a world w  3  plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes(形狀).Imagine when the wind blows, not being able to h  4  the leaves in the trees or watch the branches(枝條)swings(搖擺)from side to s  5 .
E  6  people need the beauty of plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers, and people always try to build houses with room for some grass and a garden. Do you talk to your plants? Do you g  7  them love and care? Two scientists said they once planted two seeds(種子) in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given l  8  and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. After six months, the loved plant was bigger. U  9  the earth it had more and longer roots(根);above the earth, it had a thicker stem(莖)and more l  10 .


【小題1】both
【小題2】produce
【小題3】without
【小題4】hear
【小題5】side
【小題6】everywhere
【小題7】give
【小題8】love
【小題9】under
【小題10】leaves

解析試題分析:這篇短文介紹了植物的存在對(duì)于人類的意義,短文詳細(xì)描述了植物是如何造福人類的,并告訴我們關(guān)心愛護(hù)植物的重要性。
【小題1】結(jié)合下文and oxygen(氧氣)及首字母,可知考查短語both……and,……和……都。
【小題2】通過語境可知指物生產(chǎn)氧氣,描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填動(dòng)詞原形produce。
【小題3】結(jié)合下文可知句意為:設(shè)想一個(gè)沒有植物的世界,結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞without。
【小題4】結(jié)合下文可知句意為:不能聽到樹葉的響聲,本句中to為不定式符號(hào),結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞hear
【小題5】考查短語side to side,從一邊到另一邊。
【小題6】結(jié)合語境可知句意為:每個(gè)地方的人們都需要植物的美麗。故填everywhere。
【小題7】結(jié)合語境可知句意為:你給過他們關(guān)心愛護(hù)嗎?結(jié)合首字母可知填give。
【小題8】結(jié)合下文hopeful ideas充滿希望的思想及首字母可知考查名詞love,抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
【小題9】結(jié)合下文可知指的是在底下,結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞under。
【小題10】根據(jù)上文above the earth,在地上,可知指的是莖葉,more更多,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves。
考點(diǎn):文章中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評(píng) :首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)語境進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變化。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:053

任務(wù)型閱讀: 閱讀下面短文, 然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)空回答問題.   It's true that we need some forms of recreation(娛樂). If we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life, we can't work all the time. Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as baseball, basketball and football. There are individual(個(gè)人的) sports, such as golf and swimming. Fishing, skiing and hiking are also great attractions for people.   Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to take part in them. Many people prefer to be spectators(觀眾), either by watching them on TV, or listening to them on the radio. When there is an important baseball game or boxing match on, it is almost impossible to get tickets to see it live(現(xiàn)場轉(zhuǎn)播).   Chess, card playing and dancing are other forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people.   It's important for everyone to relax from time to time and enjoy some forms of recreation. ewline

(1)

People can relax themselves in different ways, can't they  _.

(2)

Please name one kind of team sports accroding to the passage. _.

(3)

Which sport can you have if you are by yourself, football, baseball or swimming  _.

(4)

Is it easy to get tickets to see it live when there is an important match  _.

(5)

According to the passage, the sports can be classified as _ and individual sports.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:052

先閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)寫T,錯(cuò)誤的寫F

This is a picture of the twin sisters’ roomIt is a nice roomLily’s books are on the deskHer backpack is on the floorLiz’s pencils are on the booksHer backpack is behind her chairTheir coats are behind the doorWe can't see Lily and Liz in the pictureThey’re not at home

1This is a picture of Lily and Liz's room     (    )

2Lily’s backpack is behind the chair       (    )

3Liz’s and Lily’s coats are on the chair       (    )

4Lily and Liz are not at home           (    )

5Their room is nice               (    )

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:052

    Tina and Jack Brown are members of an international camping club(國際夏令營俱樂部)——the All-starsEach member has got a tenta sleeping bag and a BMX bikeThey have camps in four different countiesBritain,France,Spain and ItalyThey have special clothes for campingsweaters,boots,socks,jeans and anoraks(帶帽子的夾克)

    Each camp has a special name.“ I like the Music Camp,”says Jack“We have videos and records from all over the world”Tina’s favorite is the Sports Camp“I think football and tennis are great,”she says

先閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的在后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)寫T,錯(cuò)誤的寫F。

1Tim and Jack are members of the A1l-stars       (    )

2The All-stars is a music club             (    )

3Tina’s got a tent,a sleeping bag,and a BMX bike    (    )

4The All-stars have camps in Germany      (    )

5Jack’s favorite camp is the Music Camp      (    )   

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在前面的括號(hào)內(nèi)寫T,錯(cuò)誤的寫F。
     This is a picture of the twin sisters' room. It is a nice room. Lily's books are on the desk. Her backpack
is on the floor. Liz's pencils are on the books. Her backpack is behind her chair. Their coats are behind the
door. We can't see Lily and Liz in the picture. They're not at home.
(     )1. This is a picture of Lily and Liz's room.
(     )2. Lily's backpack is behind the chair.
(     )3. Liz's and Lily's coats are on the chair.
(     )4. Lily and Liz are not at home.
(     )5. Their room is nice.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文大意選擇方框內(nèi)的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處(每一空一詞),使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。

difficult, trouble , use, learn, with ,

I fell in love   97   English at a very young age, because I thought it was a wonderful language. Full of strong wishes of   98   English, I began to learn it. But soon I found it   99   than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to memorize (記憶). And even if you know how to write them, you can’t   100   them correctly. And I did rather badly in my first English test. While I was in   101   , my English teacher gave me much help. I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day!

97_______  98________ 99________ 100________ 101________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案