Question

【題目】 We often talk about the weather.Here are some passages about the weather.Let's read them together.

【1】The underlined phrase “go up” in Passage 1 means “____” in Chinese.

A. 走上去B. 上升

C. 上去走D. 膨脹

【2】When ____，we know it's windy.

A. the ground is whiteB. a poet writes a poem

C. the branches are movingD. the coat is wet

【3】Which one do you think may be the best title for Passage 3?

A. Taking your umbrellaB. Ships at sea

C. The rainD. Umbrella

【4】Passage 4 mainly talks about ____.

A. snowB. rain

C. windD. fog

【5】Why are children happy when it snows?

A. Because they can stay at home.

B. Because they can make snowmen.

C. Because they don't need to go to school.

D. Because it's beautiful.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

文章大意：本文是有關(guān)天氣的小短文，分別介紹了風(fēng)、雨、雪等幾種天氣現(xiàn)象。

【1】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall. 當(dāng)太陽(yáng)升起來(lái)的時(shí)候，天氣變暖了，而且氣溫會(huì)…；到了晚上，天氣就冷了，氣溫也隨之下降。由此可知，天氣變暖氣溫就會(huì)上升，所以go up意思應(yīng)是“上升”，故答案選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上下文We can't see it,but we can feel it.It can move the air.When it comes,we can see the branches（樹(shù)枝）of trees are moving．我們看不到它，但我們可以感受到它。它隨著空氣而流動(dòng)，當(dāng)它來(lái)得時(shí)候，我們可以看到樹(shù)枝在風(fēng)中搖曳。由此可知可知，風(fēng)來(lái)的時(shí)候，樹(shù)枝會(huì)舞動(dòng)，我們就知道，起風(fēng)了。故答案選C。

【3】理解歸納題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容及其句子The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. 雨灑落在大地上。它落在田野和樹(shù)木上，落在雨傘和海洋里的船上�？芍�，整個(gè)段落都在說(shuō)下雨的事情。由此可以推斷，這一段主要講的是雨，故答案選C。

【4】理解歸納題。根據(jù)第四段中的句子We often see it in winter．It looks white and many people like it a lot．When it comes，the ground will put on its white clothes．And children are especially happy then，because they can make snowmen．我們經(jīng)常能在冬天看見(jiàn)它。它是潔白無(wú)暇的，而且很多人都喜歡它。當(dāng)它來(lái)的時(shí)候，大地?fù)Q上了雪白的新裝，孩子們尤其歡喜，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢远蜒┤送�。可知第四段說(shuō)的是雪，故答案選A。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 孩子們尤其歡喜，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢远蜒┤送��？芍�因�(yàn)橐驗(yàn)樗麄兛梢远蜒┤�，故答案選B。