補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F 選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)依次填入下面的表格內(nèi)，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）

How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? _____1_____ A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” _____2_________ In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. ______3________ It might make a person more talented.

There was more interesting things about the brain. ______4_________ Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.

_______5____________

① Eat healthy foods.

② Get a lot of playtime or exercise.

③Don’t drink or smoke.

④Use your brain a lot.

A. Our brains only work in the daytime.

B. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep.

C. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light’

D. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button”in the human brain.

E. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain.

F. It’s your brain that does these things.

 

 

【答案】

 F

 B

 D

 C

 E

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文描寫(xiě)了我們神奇的大腦，指出我們的大腦在我們休息時(shí)，仍在工作，且需要能量很少。并提出了如何保持良好記憶力的幾條建議。

 聯(lián)系上文，夢(mèng)來(lái)自哪里？可知選F，那是你大腦做的事情。

 聯(lián)系下文，實(shí)際上，你的大腦在夜以繼日的工作，及上文描述，可知選B，對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)在睡夢(mèng)中學(xué)習(xí)不是白日做夢(mèng)。

 聯(lián)系下文，它會(huì)讓一個(gè)人更有天賦，可知前文敘述的是有關(guān)天賦的事情，故選D，更重要的是，另一位美國(guó)科學(xué)家說(shuō)，在人類大腦里面有一個(gè)天才按鈕。

 聯(lián)系下文，只要兩個(gè)香蕉就能共給大腦工作一整天的能量。故選C，你的大腦比冰箱里的燈用的能量還要少。

 聯(lián)系下文的幾條建議，可知選E，這有幾條如何保持良好記憶力的方法。

考點(diǎn)：補(bǔ)全短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，故動(dòng)筆前一定要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的含義。然后再讀短文，選出最能使上下文語(yǔ)義通順的選項(xiàng)，完成短文。完成后要多讀幾遍，看語(yǔ)義是否通順，適當(dāng)修改。

 

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2007年四川省成都市高中階段教育學(xué)校統(tǒng)一招生考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：053

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全表格中所缺的信息。請(qǐng)將答案按編號(hào)依次填人表格內(nèi)的題號(hào)后橫線上。

Let’s go hiking！

　　Most people enjoy hiking．Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity．The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person．Here are some of the most popular reasons for people to hike：

　　First of all, hiking is very good exercise which will improve people's body．It's good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body．

　　Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap．All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and your smile to start．

　　Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life．You could hike alone or go with your friends．After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence．So why not plan your hiking route right away?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示, 補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞, 使短文完整、通順。(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫(xiě)出完整單詞!(10分)
Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f  1  you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.
So how can you g  2  along with your teachers? Here are some tips.
F  3  ,do the following things: Don’t be late for school. H  4  in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.
Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g  5   at your maths or English, you should do your b  6  to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.
You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t  7  in his/her working hours.
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f  8  .There may be some t  9  you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f  10   school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013-2014學(xué)年江蘇省九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順（10分）

Dear Editor,

I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you about children who are left-behind(留守兒童) in towns around the country. Now, our city is b  1.    more and more modern. That makes a lot of p  2.  leave their hometowns to work on building the cities. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for them at home. One of the most s  3.   problems is the loneliness. These left-behind children feel always l 4.   and stressed out because they have no parents’ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the differences b 5.  right and wrong. So , it’s easier for these children to make m 6.    even break laws. It’s very important for us to pay more a  7.  to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.

So how do we s  8.   this problem? Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot,  e  9.   during holidays. Maybe the government can set up special group activities for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. As the song says, “If e  10.    gives their love, the world will be better.”

Best wishes to you!

Sincerely,

Mary

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010-2011學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市海陵區(qū)初三中考適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單詞拼寫(xiě)

短文填空  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。（請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫(xiě)出完整單詞）(10 分)

   Jiang Wen is at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is s  1.  a big success that wherever you go, you can hear p 2.  talking about Bullets.

This time, he is not o  3. the leading actor in the film, but also the director himself. Young people believe he was playing himself because to them, he h  4.  is a true man. And experts (專家) also think highly of his way of t  5. stories. It seems that he does not need others to tell him h 6.  great he is ––– not any more.

    That does not mean he is not p  7.  of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations（政治隱喻的解讀）of his story that have appeared across the Internet.

    The m  8.  wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality (現(xiàn)實(shí)), for example, in Bullets it opens with a train pulled by white horses.

“I did not i  9. this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by h  10. ,” he explains, “You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案