【題目】改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子, 每個空格填一個單詞。

1Tom is going to study Chinese next term. (改為否定句)

Tom ____________ ____________ going to study Chinese next term.

2April Fools’ Day has been popular since the 19th century.(就句子劃線部分提問)

____________ ____________ has April Fools’ Day been popular?

3“How can I pay the bus ticket with WeChat?” the mother asked her son. (改寫句子,句意不變)

The mother asked her son ____________ she ____________ pay the bus ticket with WeChat.

4During the meeting, he sat there without saying anything. (改寫句子,句意不變)

During the meeting, he sat there ____________ ____________.

5Computers can copy famous art easily. (改寫句子,句意不變)

Famous art can __________ easily __________ by computers.

【答案】

1is not

2How long

3how; could

4in silence

5be; copied

【解析】

1句意:湯姆將要在下學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)語文。

根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中用的是be going to結(jié)構(gòu),表示將來,變否定直接在be動中后面加not,所以這里填is not。

2句意:自從19世紀(jì)以來,愚人節(jié)就已經(jīng)變得很流行了。

根據(jù)句意理解以及劃線部分since the nineteenth century可知,這里表示的是時間,英語中對于forsince短語的提問,用how long,所以這里填how long。

3句意:母親問兒子: “我怎么用微信支付車票?”

根據(jù)句意理解以及對照句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,填空處要變成一個賓語從句,原句是how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問詞,所以賓語從句當(dāng)中引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用how,而主句的動詞是asked是過去式,所以從句也要用過去式,所以要把can變成過去could,所以這里填how could。

4句意:開會時,他坐在那里一言不發(fā)。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是什么也沒有說,沒有說就代表是沉默的,英語中沉默的結(jié)構(gòu)式in silence,所以這里填in silence。

5句意:計算機可以輕松復(fù)制著名藝術(shù)品。

根據(jù)句意理解及結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里要用被動語態(tài),計算機能夠輕松地復(fù)制著名藝術(shù)品,那反過來變成被動語態(tài)句,應(yīng)該是著名的藝術(shù)品能被輕松的復(fù)制,這里已經(jīng)涉及到情態(tài)動詞,所以這里用情態(tài)動詞的被動結(jié)構(gòu),就是情態(tài)動詞后面接be動詞再接過去分詞,所以這里填be copied。

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