【題目】An ant is walking by the river. He look at the river and says to himself, “ _______ nice and cool this water looks! I must drink some of it.” But when he is drinking, he _______into the river.“Oh. Help! Help!” the ant cries. A dove(鴿子) is sitting _______the tree. She hears him and offers him a leaf, “ Climb up _______leaf,” she says, “and you will get to the bank(河岸).” The ant climbs up onto the leaf, and the wind blows the leaf to the bank.

“Thank you, Dove. You’re so kind . You have saved my life, and I wish I could do _______ for you. After _______Goodbye! The ant runs home.“Goodbye!” says the dove. “Be_______ not to fall into the river again.”

After a few days, the dove is building her nest(). And a man is raising his gun() to shoot_______.The ant saw this, Without thinking_______he runs fast to bite the man’s leg. “Ouch! Ouch!” The man________ a terrible pain and drops his gun. The dove flies away quickly.

After the man left. The dove comes to the ant and says, “Thank you, my little friend. You have saved my life.” The little ant is so glad, because he can help the dove.

1A. Where B. What C. When D. How

2A. fall B. falls C. fell D. is falling

3A. in B. on C. with D. down

4A. this B. that C. a D. /

5A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something

6A. say B. says C. said D. saying

7A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless

8A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

9A. two B. two times C. second D. twice

10A. feel B. feels C. felt D. was feeling

【答案】

1 D

2 B

3 A

4 A

5 D

6 D

7 B

8 B

9 D

10 B

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中,主要講述一只鴿子救了一只螞蟻的命,螞蟻也想為鴿子做一些事,一天鴿子在筑巢時(shí),一個(gè)人舉槍要射殺鴿子,最后螞蟻咬了這個(gè)人一口,救了鴿子的命,告訴我們?nèi)伺c人之間要相互幫助。

1句意“水看起來(lái)是多么地漂亮和清爽啊”。本題考查感嘆句,根據(jù)“how+adj/adv+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”可知,用how,故選D。

2句意“當(dāng)他喝水時(shí),他掉到了河里”。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)全文可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為he,故選B。

3句意“一只鴿子坐在樹(shù)上”。in the tree指外來(lái)物,on the tree指樹(shù)上長(zhǎng)的東西。根據(jù)句意可知,鴿子不是樹(shù)上長(zhǎng)的,是外來(lái)物,故選A。

4句意“她聽(tīng)到了他的呼救,并提供了一個(gè)樹(shù)葉,她說(shuō),爬到樹(shù)葉上”。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“這個(gè)樹(shù)葉”,故選A。

5句意“你救了我的命,我希望我能為你做一些事情”。本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。A.用于肯定句中譯為“任何事”,用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中譯為“一些事情”;B.沒(méi)有事;C.每一件事;D.用于肯定句中譯為“一些事”,用于疑問(wèn)句中表示建議,并希望得到對(duì)方肯定就回答,譯為“一些事”。本句話為肯定句,且譯為“為你做一些事”,故選D。

6句意“說(shuō)了再見(jiàn)后,螞蟻跑回了家”。after在……之后,介詞,后用doing形式,故選D。

7句意“小心不要再掉到河里”。A.在意;B.小心的;C.小心地;D.粗心的?涨坝be,用形容詞,且指“小心的”,故選B。

8句意“一個(gè)人正在舉槍要射擊她”。本題考查代詞辨析。A.她(人稱(chēng)代詞主格);B.她(人稱(chēng)代詞賓格、形容詞性物主代詞);C.她的(名詞性物主代詞);D.她自己(物主代詞)?涨坝袆(dòng)詞shoot,用賓格,故選B。

9句意“螞蟻看到了這個(gè),螞蟻沒(méi)有三思迅速過(guò)去咬了男人的腿”。A.二;B.形式錯(cuò)誤,兩次為twice;C.第二;D.兩次。think twice三思,故選D。

10句意“這個(gè)男人感到劇痛并扔下了槍”。本題考查時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)全文可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為the man,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),故選B。

做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。

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