An Englishman was once traveling in Italy. One day he went into a small restaurant to order dinner. He understood very little Italian and couldn’t read the menu(菜單). He knew the word for eggs, and so he ordered eggs. Italy is famous, however, for its mushrooms(蘑菇) with eggs. But he did not know the word for mushrooms. The waiter did not speak a word of English and could not help him. At last, the man took out his pocket a pencil and a piece of paper and very carefully drew a picture of a mushroom on the piece of paper. The waiter looked at the picture of the mushroom for a long while. He did not understand very well, but at last he left. He was gone a long time. After about a half hour he returned. But instead of an order of mushroom, he brought the man a large black umbrella.
【小題1】What is Italy famous for?

A.Mushroom with eggs.B.Eggs.
C.Mushrooms.D.Beautiful umbrella.
【小題2】How did the Englishman tell the waiter that he wanted some mushrooms?
A.He drew a picture of a mushroom on the table.
B.He said “mushrooms” in Italian.
C.He showed the waiter a picture of a mushroom.
D.He drew a picture of an umbrella.
【小題3】What’s the end of the story?
A.The Englishman didn’t get what he wanted, but an umbrella.
B.The Englishman got mushrooms at last.
C.The Englishman left before the waiter came back.
D.The Englishman got nothing in the end.
【小題4】Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A.An American was once traveling in Italy.
B.The man knew Italian very well.
C.The man told the waiter that he wanted to buy an umbrella.
D.The waiter didn’t know English at all.


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D

解析試題分析:文章講述了一個(gè)英國人去意大利旅行,在餐館中他由于不會意大利語,所以用筆畫了一個(gè)蘑菇,可是服務(wù)員卻給他拿來了一把雨傘。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Italy is famous, however, for its mushrooms(蘑菇) with eggs.可知,意大利的蘑菇炒雞蛋很有名。故選A
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章At last, the man took out his pocket a pencil and a piece of paper and very carefully drew a picture of a mushroom on the piece of paper.可知,作者在紙上畫了一張蘑菇的圖片。故選C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章But instead of an order of mushroom, he brought the man a large black umbrella.可知,這個(gè)服務(wù)員給他買了一把傘。故選A
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題。從The waiter did not speak a word of English and could not help him.可知這個(gè)服務(wù)員也不懂英語,故選D
考點(diǎn):故事類記敘文
點(diǎn)評:本文的文章短小精煉,對于此類文章首先必須對每句話都要認(rèn)真地閱讀理解。初一的閱讀絕大多數(shù)是細(xì)節(jié)題,考察學(xué)生信息的把握能力。對于細(xì)節(jié)題,學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位,找到相對應(yīng)的出處,再仔細(xì)對比找出答案。

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