科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市中考模擬英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating(挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced(先進的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged(毀壞). That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors(發(fā)動機) and two sensors(傳感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial(假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
1.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A.They cannot repair themselves.
B.The computer has changed a lot.
C.They have no computers inside.
D.The computer cannot work if the robot changes
2.The new technology allows the robot to .
A.do housework for humans
B.keep working after being damaged
C.remember a lot of information
D.tell people where it is
3.The underline word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .
A.sensors B.robots C.a(chǎn)rms and legs D.scientists
4.How do the sensors in the robot work?
A.They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B.They can find out where the damage comes from.
C.They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
D.They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2012年仁愛版初中英語八年級下冊第七單元Topic1練習(xí)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀理解
We sell delicious pizza all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch(分店) in Shanghai. He or she should have an interest in making pizza. More important, he or she should have working experience(經(jīng)驗) in a restaurant.
He or she will have opportunities(機會) to learn making pizza in Italy. Our Shanghai branch will open next week. If you want to join us, please contact(聯(lián)絡(luò)) Mr. Buratti right away. The telephone number is 010-89828882.
根據(jù)廣告所提供的信息,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。
1.The meaning of the word “assistant” in the ad is a kind of pizza.
2. If you want to work in the new branch, you should like making pizza.
3. If Li Jun works in the branch now, maybe he will go to Italy to learn making pizza.
4. Two weeks later there will be a new pizza branch in Shanghai.
5. If you want to be a kitchen assistant in the new branch in Shanghai you can call 010-89828882.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2012年仁愛版初中英語八年級下冊Unit 5Topic1練習(xí)卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
1
—How much did you ____ buying the new bike?
—Three hundred yuan.
A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
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科目:初中英語 來源:2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(江西卷)英語(解析版) 題型:完型填空
Teddy' s Bear
The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打獵) in the forest 41 several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president 42 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 43 , so they tied an American black bear to a 44 . They wanted the president to shoot (射中) 45 .
The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 46 to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He 47 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. 48 was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was 49 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.
It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 50 . He made a small, soft bear and 51 it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it 52 Morris with the money to create a toy company.
Teddy bears have been 53 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice 54 people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous 55 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed (填滿填充物的) bears. They are being loved by people across the world.
1.A. for B. with C. by D. without
2.A. did B. should C. would D. had
3.A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. fine
4.A. wall B. chair C. rock D. tree
5.A. it B. him C. them D. her
6.A. difficult B. unfair C. dangerous D. exciting
7.A. wanted B. decided C. refused D. went
8.A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Both D. Neither
9.A. only B. hardly C. even D. still
10.A. company B. toy C. shop D. present
11.A. collected B. showed C. found D. hid
12.A. gave B. filled C. met D. provided
13.A. colorful B. expensive C. popular D. boring
14.A. since B. when C. until D. unless
15.A. decision B. speech C. sign D. skill
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆河南省初二第三次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
--- What do you think of the new student, Mike?
--- Oh, he’s really athletic and much ___ than me.
A. outgoing B. quiet C. more outgoing D. more quieter
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