【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Schoolwork can be stressful sometimes.1especialin the final year of junior school. Daily messes can pile up(堆積)and influence our health, so2finda good way to deal with pressure is important. I just discovered my new favorite method—the trampoline(蹦床)!

The door opens and you are3amazeto see people jumping and flying around like superheroes. The trampoline park is full of colorful inflatables(氣墊). For4begin, it is the best area to start.

It was a little bit scary5the beginning, as we could hardly walk on the trampolines. But when I started to jump. I fell all the stresses leave my body. After jumping for a while, I6lie down and closed my eyes, imagining I had become a bird7could touch the sky.

There8besome other bouncing (彈跳)activities. My favorite one was the basketball dunking (扣籃)area. It included a full-height basketball hoop(圈)above runway trampolines. With the power of bouncing. I could dunk like9NBA superstar. It was not only relaxing, but also fun!

10outdoor activities are largely up to the weather, indoor trampoline parks are really good places to go whenever you want to have a good time.

【答案】

1especially

2to find/ finding

3amazed

4beginners

5in

6lay

7that/ which

8were

9an

10while

【解析】

課業(yè)會帶來壓力,找到一個處理壓力的好方法很重要。本篇講述作者自己找到減壓的方法——蹦床,介紹自己學(xué)習(xí)蹦床的經(jīng)歷,陳述了蹦床運動的好處,不受天氣的限制。

1句意:課業(yè)有時會有壓力,尤其是在初中最后一年。

空格在句首,判斷填副詞;especial意為“特別的”,形容詞,其相應(yīng)的副詞形式為especially;故答案為 especially。

2句意:每天的麻煩會堆積起來影響我們的健康,因此,找到一個處理壓力的好方法很重要。

空格是句子的主語,可填不定式或動名詞當(dāng)主語;find意為“找到”,動詞,其不定式為to find;動名詞形式為finding;故答案為 to find/ finding。

3句意:門開了,你驚奇地看到人們像超級英雄一樣跳來跳去。

空格在be后面,判斷填形容詞;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“感到驚奇的”,表示人的情感情緒;amaze意為“使驚奇”,動詞,其相應(yīng)的形容詞形式為amazed意為“感到驚奇的”;故答案為amazed。

4句意:對于初學(xué)者,這是開始最好的地方。

空格在介詞后面,判斷填名詞;從文字的表層意思推斷,空格指“初學(xué)者”;begin意為“開始”,動詞,以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾;beginner意為“初學(xué)者”,用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,故答案為beginners。

5句意:一開始有點嚇人,因為我們幾乎不能在蹦床上行走。

空格在句尾,判斷是句子的狀語;從文字的表層意思推斷,空格指“一開始”; in the beginning意義為:“起初、在開始的時候”,暗含著后來有變化的意思;故答案為 in。

6句意:跳了一會兒,我躺下來閉上眼睛,想象我變成了一只可以觸摸天空的鳥。

根據(jù)and并列成分、時態(tài)要一致的原則,判斷空格填一般過去式;lie意為“躺著”,其一般過去式為不規(guī)則變化lay;故答案為 lay

7句意:跳了一會兒,我躺下來閉上眼睛,想象我變成了一只可以觸摸天空的鳥。

從文字的表層意思推斷,空格指“變成了一只可以觸摸天空的鳥”;判斷空格是定語從句的關(guān)系代詞,先行詞bird是物,可用thatwhich;故答案為 that/ which。

8句意:還有其他一些彈跳活動。

根據(jù)下文“My favorite one was the basketball dunking area.”,推斷上文指“還有其它的彈跳活動”; 下文“My favorite one was the basketball dunking area.”是一般過去時,由此推斷空格用be一般過去式; activities是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以be動詞一般過去式用were;故答案為 were。

9句意:我可以像NBA巨星那樣扣籃。

從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“像NBA巨星”,表示泛指,空格在單數(shù)名詞前,判斷填不定冠詞,NBA以元音因素開頭,不定冠詞用an; 故答案為 an。

10句意:任何時候你想開心,室內(nèi)蹦床公園是個不錯的去處,而戶外活動很大程度上取決于天氣。

從文字的表層意思可知“室內(nèi)蹦床公園可以隨時去”而 “戶外活動很大程度上取決于天氣”,前后句的意思存在“對比”;故答案為while

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