【題目】根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空一詞)。

1We should__________ (鼓勵(lì)) children to solve problems by themselves.

2Mr. Smith lives on the _______________ (第十二) floor, and the lift can take you there.

3Thirty people ________________(包括)six children went to visit the museum.

4Trail walker is a good __________________(機(jī)會(huì)) for people to learn team spirit.

5It’s not right of you not to ____________________(原諒) others for their mistakes.

【答案】

1encourage

2twelfth

3including

4chance

5forgive

【解析】

1句意:我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子們自己解決問題!肮膭(lì)”動(dòng)詞,英文表達(dá)是encourage;空格之前有助動(dòng)詞should(解釋為應(yīng)該),助動(dòng)詞之后接動(dòng)詞原形,故答案填encourage。

2句意:史密斯先生住在十二樓,電梯可以載你去那兒。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞“第十二”,英文表達(dá)是twelfth,故答案填twelfth。

3句意:包括六個(gè)孩子在內(nèi)的三十個(gè)人參觀了博物館。分析題干可知此處應(yīng)填介詞including,意為“包括在內(nèi)”,意思是包括六個(gè)孩子在內(nèi)的三十個(gè)人,including+賓語相當(dāng)于賓語+included,故答案填including。

4句意:步行者是人們學(xué)習(xí)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的好機(jī)會(huì)!皺C(jī)會(huì)”英文表達(dá)是chance,可數(shù)名詞,由前面的不定冠詞a,可知此處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,故答案填chance。

5句意:你不原諒別人的錯(cuò)誤是不對(duì)的。本題考查句型It is+adj(指人性的)+of sb to do sth.意思是“做某事對(duì)某人來說是很的”,“原諒”動(dòng)詞,英文表達(dá)是forgive,故答案填forgive。

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