There is ________ red apple on the table, can you see it?


  1. A.
    a
  2. B.
    an
  3. C.
    the
  4. D.
    many
A
分析句子中的there is/apple可以判斷出是單數(shù)用法，首先排除選項(xiàng)D；不定冠詞a/an用于可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前面，兩詞的區(qū)別是：a用于以輔音開始的名詞前面，而an用于以元音開始的名詞前面；本題中apple是元音開頭的，本應(yīng)是There is an apple，又如：half an hour(半小時(shí)，雖然這個(gè)詞的第一個(gè)字母是h，但它的開始是以元音發(fā)音的)，而本題中在apple前面的red是輔音開始的，只能用a來(lái)修飾；the用于特指；many用于修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式．
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