We often think about why money disappeared so quickly. That may be because we didn’t have a good budget. A budget is a plan to control where your money goes. A good budget can help you use money wisely. For example, it can help you save money for the things that you want but can’t pay for now. Have a look at the budget of Simon’s family this month and you will get a clear idea about what a budget is. The income(收入) of Simon’s family a month is RMB6,000.
Entertainment( sports, films and music, etc.)4%
Clothing ( shoes, seasonal wear, etc.)10%
Transportation (bus, underground and train fares.)12%
Saving10%
“Just in case (急用) fund”2%
Housing ( rent, cost of electricity, water, heating, gas )30%
Food (meal, fruit and snacks, drinks )20%
Medical care (hospital bills and medicine)12%

  1. 1.

    Sometimes money disappeared so quickly maybe because________

    1. A.
      we lost it
    2. B.
      we didn’t have a good budget
    3. C.
      we put it in the bank
    4. D.
      we gave it away to others
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “budget ”probably means _______ in Chinese

    1. A.
      預(yù)算
    2. B.
      緣故
    3. C.
      過程
    4. D.
      結(jié)果
  3. 3.

    Every month Simon’s family can get _________

    1. A.
      RMB3,000
    2. B.
      RMB 4,000
    3. C.
      RMB 6,000
    4. D.
      RMB 9,000
  4. 4.

    Simon’s family will pay _________for food this month

    1. A.
      RMB 600
    2. B.
      RMB 800
    3. C.
      RMB 1,000
    4. D.
      RMB 1,200
  5. 5.

    Simon’s family will spend the most money on _______ this month

    1. A.
      clothing
    2. B.
      medical care
    3. C.
      housing
    4. D.
      transportation
BACDC
試題分析：這篇短文重點介紹了家庭預(yù)算問題，并以西門家為例介紹了一個家庭主要的各種開支情況。
1.根據(jù)That may be because we didn’t have a good budget.描述，可知選B。
2.根據(jù)A budget is a plan to control where your money goes.描述，可知選A。
3.根據(jù)The income(收入) of Simon’s family a month is RMB6,000.描述，可知選C。
4.根據(jù)表格描述，可知食品花費占收入的20%，故計算可知選D。
5.根據(jù)表格表示可知這個月西門家支出最多的花費是住房，故選C。
考點：關(guān)于家庭預(yù)算問題的說明文閱讀
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。對于有關(guān)數(shù)字的問題，要認真分析，并進行必要的計算。
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