【題目】第一節(jié):閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

Change， one， receive， at， fast ，everyone， problem， when， time ，make

China is building a nationwide 5G network. The first 5G video call was 【1】 on a Huawei Mate X phone on March 30th. CCTN reported. Shanghai is the【2】 city in China to start a test run of 5G network.

About 100 times 【3】than 4G network, 5G will allow people to download and upload date faster than ever. It will also be used in other areas.

Self-driving cars may be one of the biggest 【4】. Today's self-driving cars have one【5】. When the car"sees"a 5G obstacle, it sends this information to a date center and waits for instructions. The car will crash if it doesn't 【6】instructions in time. 5G network will reduce the time it takes and make the cars safer, CNN reported

5G could also improve the Internet of Things (loT). It means that there is a much larger online network that connects everything and【7】. Fast Internet speeds are the key to making it come true. For example, with loT, your fridge could order eggs online 【8】it notices that there no eggs left inside.

【9】 the same time, China’s first 5G police station was recently shown in Shenzhen. China Mobile Communication Corporation (CMCC) made Xiamen’s first 5G video call on April 27th, bring the city into the 【10】of 5G

Word Bank

download下載 upload上傳 date數(shù)據(jù) obstacle障礙 crash撞擊 IoT物聯(lián)網(wǎng)

【答案】

【1】made

【2】first

【3】faster

【4】changes

【5】problem

【6】receive

【7】everyone

【8】when

【9】At

【10】time

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要講述了上海是第一個測試5G的城市，并介紹了5G給人們生活帶來的好處。

【1】句意：第一次5G視頻通話是在3月30日在華為Mate X手機上進行的。

根據(jù)所在位置，應(yīng)該填的是動詞的過去分詞，由前文“The first 5G video call”可知，應(yīng)該是進行，make意為“制造，生產(chǎn)”，主語發(fā)不出謂語make的動作，所以用被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：主語+be+done，make的過去分詞是made，故填made。

【2】句意：上海是中國第一個開始5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)試運行的城市。

根據(jù)所給空前面的“the”和后面的“city”可知，應(yīng)該填的是序數(shù)詞表順序，one的序數(shù)詞形式是first意為“第一”，故填first。

【3】句意：5G比4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)快約100倍。

根據(jù)所給空后面的“than 4G network”可知，應(yīng)該填形容詞的比較級形式，fast意為“快的”，比較級形式是faster，故填faster。

【4】句意：自動駕駛汽車可能是最大的變化之一。

根據(jù)所在位置，應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，由前文“Self-driving cars”可知，應(yīng)該是改變，change意為“改變”，復(fù)數(shù)形式是changes，故填changes。

【5】句意：今天的自動駕駛汽車有一個問題。

根據(jù)所在位置，應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，由后文“the car will crash if it doesn't”可知，應(yīng)該是問題，problem意為“問題”，故填problem。

【6】句意：如果不及時接到指令，汽車會撞車的。

根據(jù)所在位置，應(yīng)該填的是動詞原形，由后文“instructions in time”可知，應(yīng)該是接收指令，receive意為“接收”，故填receive。

【7】句意：這意味著有一個更大的網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接著所有事和所有人。

根據(jù)所給空前面的“everything and”可知，應(yīng)該填的是所有人，everyone意為“每個人”，故填everyone。

【8】句意：當(dāng)你的冰箱發(fā)現(xiàn)里面沒有雞蛋時，它可以在線訂購雞蛋。

根據(jù)所給空前面的句子“your fridge could order eggs online”和后面的句子“it notices that there no eggs left inside”可知，應(yīng)該是當(dāng)……時，when意為“當(dāng)……時”，故填when。

【9】句意：與此同時，中國首個5G警察局近日在深圳亮相。

根據(jù)所在位置，應(yīng)該填的是介詞，由固定搭配at the same time意為“與此同時”，故填At。

【10】句意：4月27日，中國移動通信集團公司（CMCC）發(fā)布廈門首個5G視頻電話，將廈門帶入5G時代。

根據(jù)所在位置，應(yīng)該填的是名詞，由所給空前面的“bring the city into”可知，應(yīng)該是5G時代，time意為“時代”，故填time。

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