【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容, 用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)

1通過不懈努力, 我相信我們最終能夠解決這個(gè)難題的。

I believe we can ________ ________solve the difficult problems through hard work.

2好好照顧這個(gè)老人家, 他已經(jīng)有好幾天不舒服了。

Take good care of this old lady, she has ________ ________for several days.

3中國人習(xí)慣元宵節(jié)吃湯圓。

Chinese people________ ________ ________ Tang -yuan in the lantern festival.

4污水導(dǎo)致了大量的魚死亡。

The waste water ________the death of a large number of fish.

5那個(gè)小女孩有一個(gè)和我一樣的帽子。

The little girl has ________ ________hat ________I.

6我的這次交流教育多么讓人興奮!

________ ________exchange education I have!

7我不能夠理解你剛才所做的事情。

I can't understand ________ ________ ________ just now.

【答案】

1at last

2been ill

3are/get used to

4caused

5the same as

6What exciting

7what you did

【解析】

1短語at last:最終,最后,副詞短語,可以放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前;故答案為(1at

2last。

2根據(jù) “已經(jīng)”和“for several days”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)have/has done sth.。be ill:生病了,不舒服,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,be的過去分詞是been;故答案為(1been (2)ill。

3本句表達(dá)是事實(shí)可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Chinese people 復(fù)數(shù),可知謂語動(dòng)詞使用原形(如果是be動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)are);短語be/get used to sth.:習(xí)慣于……,be/get used to Tang -yuan:習(xí)慣吃湯圓。故答案為(1are/get (2)used (3) to。

4根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。cause:引起,導(dǎo)致,過去式是caused;故答案為caused。

5短語the same sth. as sb.:與某人相同的某物,與……同樣的事物;故答案為(1the (2)same (3)as。

6本句是感嘆句,英語感嘆句由howwhat引導(dǎo),how后面跟形容詞或副詞,而what后面跟名詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)形式:(1How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。2What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!(3What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!exchange education是不可數(shù)名詞,可知此句的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!” exciting:令人興奮的,一般修飾物。故答案為(1What 2exciting。

7本句是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序;賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)是主現(xiàn)從不限,本句主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)間狀語just now,可知從句使用一般過去時(shí)。故“你剛才所做的事情”是what you did just now,故答案為(1what (2)you (3)did。

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