【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容, 用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
【1】通過不懈努力, 我相信我們最終能夠解決這個(gè)難題的。
I believe we can ________ ________solve the difficult problems through hard work.
【2】好好照顧這個(gè)老人家, 他已經(jīng)有好幾天不舒服了。
Take good care of this old lady, she has ________ ________for several days.
【3】中國人習(xí)慣元宵節(jié)吃湯圓。
Chinese people________ ________ ________ Tang -yuan in the lantern festival.
【4】污水導(dǎo)致了大量的魚死亡。
The waste water ________the death of a large number of fish.
【5】那個(gè)小女孩有一個(gè)和我一樣的帽子。
The little girl has ________ ________hat ________I.
【6】我的這次交流教育多么讓人興奮!
________ ________exchange education I have!
【7】我不能夠理解你剛才所做的事情。
I can't understand ________ ________ ________ just now.
【答案】
【1】 at last
【2】 been ill
【3】 are/get used to
【4】caused
【5】 the same as
【6】 What exciting
【7】 what you did
【解析】
【1】短語at last:最終,最后,副詞短語,可以放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前;故答案為(1)at
(2)last。
【2】根據(jù) “已經(jīng)”和“for several days”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)have/has done sth.。be ill:生病了,不舒服,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,be的過去分詞是been;故答案為(1)been (2)ill。
【3】本句表達(dá)是事實(shí)可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Chinese people 復(fù)數(shù),可知謂語動(dòng)詞使用原形(如果是be動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)are);短語be/get used to sth.:習(xí)慣于……,be/get used to Tang -yuan:習(xí)慣吃湯圓。故答案為(1)are/get (2)used (3) to。
【4】根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。cause:引起,導(dǎo)致,過去式是caused;故答案為caused。
【5】短語the same sth. as sb.:與某人相同的某物,與……同樣的事物;故答案為(1)the (2)same (3)as。
【6】本句是感嘆句,英語感嘆句由how或what引導(dǎo),how后面跟形容詞或副詞,而what后面跟名詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)形式:(1)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。2)What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!(3)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!exchange education是不可數(shù)名詞,可知此句的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!” exciting:令人興奮的,一般修飾物。故答案為(1)What (2)exciting。
【7】本句是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序;賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)是主現(xiàn)從不限,本句主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)間狀語just now,可知從句使用一般過去時(shí)。故“你剛才所做的事情”是what you did just now,故答案為(1)what (2)you (3)did。
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