【題目】閱讀下面短文然后從各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Helen's favorite food is chocolate. Her parents and teacher often say that it's1for her teeth to eat too much chocolate. But she doesn't believe it. She often puts some chocolate in the milk for breakfast, the juice2lunch, even the soup for supper. Her mother has to3some chocolate in her bag before she goes to school. Sometimes when her mother goes shopping with her, Helen won't leave the shop4her mother buys some chocolate for her.
The little girl5back from school with a painful(痛苦的) look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and she had nothing. Her mother made some soup for her. But she put some chocolate in it. Her father bought some6for her, but she put some chocolate in it, too. Of course it was useless.7the next morning her mother took her to see the8.The dentist saw there was a cavity(洞) in her bad tooth .So he had to fill(填充)it with something.
“Now, young girl,” said the dentist , “What kind of filling(填充物) would you like for that tooth ?”
“9, please,” answered Helen. The dentist and Helen's mother both laughed. The dentist asked Helen to eat fresh fruit and vegetables10chocolate. And it's necessary for Helen to have healthy eating habits.
(1)A.good B.bad C.well
(2)A.for B.with C.at
(3)A.get B.put C.buy
(4)A.when B.if C.until
(5)A.go B.came C.returned
(6)A.medicines B.pills C.medicine
(7)A.But B.So C.And
(8)A.doctor B.nurse C.dentist
(9)A.Chocolate B.Milk C.Fruit
(10)A.instead B.but C.instead of
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、C
【解析】文章大意:本文講述了一個(gè)愛(ài)吃巧克力的女孩,無(wú)論她吃什么都要加巧克力,無(wú)論去哪都要帶巧克力,牙齒生病后,即使治病也不忘巧克力的故事。
(1)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. 好的;B. 好的;C. 身體好。句意:她的父母和老師經(jīng)常說(shuō)吃太多的巧克力對(duì)于她的牙齒不好。固定搭配be bad for對(duì)......不好,故選B。
(2)考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. 為了;B. 帶有;C.在。根據(jù)in the milk for breakfast,和even the soup for supper.可知,for表示名詞的用途,目的。故選A。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. 得到;B. 放;C.買(mǎi)。 聯(lián)系上文可知她愛(ài)吃巧克力,故她的母親在她的書(shū)包里放上巧克力,故選B。
(4)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. 當(dāng)……時(shí)候;B. 直到;C.直到; Helen won't leave the shop her mother buys some chocolate for her.句意:直到她的母親給她買(mǎi)了一些巧克力,Helen才離開(kāi)商店?疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)not …until…直到……才,故選C。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.去;B. 回來(lái);C. 返回;句意:昨天下午這個(gè)小女孩帶著痛苦的表情從學(xué)校返回來(lái)。這里是回來(lái)的意思。故選B。
(6)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。pill是可數(shù)名詞藥丸的意思,結(jié)合前面修飾詞some可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Medicine是不可數(shù)名詞藥的意思,泛指任何一種藥品,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。
(7)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.但是;B. 因此;C. Boring和;句意:當(dāng)然它是無(wú)用的,所以第二天早上她的母親帶她去看牙醫(yī)。故選B。
(8)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. 醫(yī)生;B. 護(hù)士;C. 牙醫(yī);句意:當(dāng)然它是無(wú)用的,所以第二天早上她的母親帶她去看牙醫(yī)。這里是去看牙醫(yī)的意思。故選C。
(9)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. 巧克力;B. 牛奶;C. 水果;句意:Helen回答說(shuō):“巧克力”。故選A。
(10)考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. 代替;B. 但是;C. 代替,而不是;句意:牙醫(yī)讓海倫吃水果和蔬菜而不是巧克力。根據(jù)題意,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。
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