完形填空。
     Radio, telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you   1   the radio, you can listen.
But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others   2   you can chat with them, however, you
can't see the other one at all. Television is   3   than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it,
   4   you can't take part in what you see.
    Today, some people are using a type of telephone   5   vision-phone. Two persons who are talking can
see each other   6   it.
    Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something   7   the person whom you are calling. It
may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a   8   and ask to read a book
right over your vision-phone. You may be able to do the shopping through it, too. Perhaps   9   the near
future, vision-phone will come into wider uses in our  10  life.
(     )1. A. turn on
(     )2. A. and
(     )3. A. more better
(     )4. A. or
(     )5. A. calling
(     )6. A. without
(     )7. A. to show
(     )8. A. bank
(     )9. A. in
(     )10. A. someday 		B. turn off
B. but too
B. much worse
B. but
B. calls
B. with
B. showing
B. hospital
B. on
B. every day 		C. turn down
C. but also
C. very good
C. while
C. called
C. for
C. to be shown
C. park
C. by
C. one day 		D. turn up
D. so
D. much better
D. and
D. are called                  
D. into
D. shown
D. library
D. without
D. everyday
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科目：初中英語 來源：期末題 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
    I think the Dream (夢想號(hào)) is the best ship in the world now. What is the Dream like? The ship is very
beautiful. There are different rooms on the ship-the first class (頭等艙), the second class and the third class.
The first class rooms are the best rooms. People can do some sports if they want. There is a swimming pool
and a gym on the ship. There are also many restaurants on it. People can eat their favorite food. If they feel
bored, they can listen to music. If they like quiet places, they can go to the libraries. There are two libraries on
the ship. One is for the first class, and the other is for the second class. The people of the third class can't go to
the libraries.
1. What is the name of the ship in this story?
                                                                                                     
2. Which is the best, the first class, the second class or the third class?
                                                                                                     
3. Is there a computer room on the ship?
                                                                                                     
4. How many libraries are there on the ship?
                                                                                                     
5. Can all the people go to the libraries?
                                                                                                     

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：填空題

閱讀短文，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。（注意：①每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。②其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。）
everything,   robot,   spend,   factory,   fly,   able,   housework,   answer,   other,   work,   space,   science
     In one hundred years everyone will carry a small computer. The computer will give people the 1.______ to
all their questions. We will all have 2._______ at our home. So we'll be 3._______ to let robots do most of
the 4._______. While making a telephone call, we'll also be able to see the people on the 5._______ end at the
same time.
     A lot of people will live and work under sea or in 6._______ because there will be big towns and 7._______
there. Robots will do most of the work, and people will just 8._______ two or three days a week. They'll be able
to 9._______ to the moon in a spaceship and 10._______ their holidays there.

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：完形填空

完形填空。
     The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it's so   1   that it seems that we   2   live or work
without it. Computers are used in many   3  , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes.
With the computer people are living a better   4  .
     The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the   5   century. The first computer was built in America
in 1945 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very   6  , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten
ordinary (普通的) rooms!
     But the computer is developing very fast. Today they're becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and
  7   faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one
that you like best.
     The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the
computer you can   8   an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will
take your friend quite a long time to receive your   9  .
     Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a
student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to   10   the computer very well. Don't you
think so?
(     ) 1. A. beautiful  
(     ) 2. A. can        
(     ) 3. A. roads      
(     ) 4. A. life      
(     ) 5. A. 18th      
(     ) 6. A. useful    
(     ) 7. A. studying  
(     ) 8. A. give      
(     ) 9. A. letter    
(     ) 10. A. get         		B. interesting  
B. can’t        
B. streets      
B. friend        
B. 19th          
B. large        
B. teaching        
B. take          
B. book          
B. use         		C. useful    
C. must      
C. crossings  
C. family    
C. 20th      
C. small      
C. walking        
C. post      
C. help      
C. read     		D. enjoyable    
D. mustn’t     
D. places       
D. country      
D. 21st         
D. cheap        
D. working            
D. send         
D. message      
D. write      

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科目：初中英語 來源：0101 期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
    Although cliff diving may bring great excitement, it's a very dangerous sport that people should be careful
about. It is completely wrong to think that the diver is cushioned (緩沖) by the water below-this could not be
further from the truth. When jumping from a cliff that is over 70 feet high, a diver hits the water at over 46 mph
(miles per hour). Such high speeds make the point of contact feel like a wall, so the diving skills are very
important. 　　
    Professional divers are trained and well-prepared to make dives. However, non-professionals should never
dive because a diver's body position (體位) at the time of contacting water is very important to his or her safety.
Because of the great danger, divers should always seriously think about their skills before trying any moves. 　　
    Although there is no truly safe way to jump off a cliff, non-professional divers are encouraged to pencil dive.
To do a pencil dive, the jumpers leap their feet first off the cliff, keep arms at their sides with legs together and
pointing downward. The diver should keep the body tight and vertical (垂直的). This is safer because it makes
the point of contact smaller when the diver enters the water and puts less stress (壓力) on the body. 　　
    Wearing a wet suit while diving will result in less pain. So it is wise for new divers to wear wet suits. But
professional divers suggest staying away from water shoes. Although wearing shoes might seem like a good
idea, they actually increase the force of impact(沖擊力) because they increase the surface area of the diver at
impact. The increased force of impact puts stress on a diver's body and can lead to broken bones. Without a
doubt, diving without shoes is the safer way to go. 　　
    Besides the height, speed, water depth and body position, it is also important for divers to make wise
decisions when they are thinking about diving. Cliff diving tests both a person's physical and mental(心理的)
skills, so it is never a good idea to jump with a sudden idea. A person needs to be of sound mind and in good
health to even think about a dive. One should never try a dive if he has drunk wine. What's more, a person
should never make someone who is not feeling 100% confident dive.
1. What does "this could not be further from the truth" mean?
[     ]
A. There's no doubt that this idea is definitely true. 　　
B. This idea is thought to be completely wrong. 　　
C. It depends on the real situation on the spot. 　　
D. Nobody knows whether this idea is true or not.
2. Why didn't professional divers suggest wearing shoes? Because wearing shoes can             .
[     ]
A. put more weight on to the diver 　　
B. cause the diver to feel uncomfortable 　　
C. make the point of contact bigger 　　
D. certainly lead to broken bones
3. According to the passage, a good cliff diver should be _______.
[     ]
A. well-prepared and skillful　　　　
B. professional and strong 　　
C. creative and smarty 　　　　　　　
D. confident and brave

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科目：初中英語 來源：0101 期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Entering a university is an important part of a person's life. Today, many people go to study and train for
a future job in subjects like law, medicine or education. But the university is not a modem invention. It has a
history that is over a thousand years.
     The world's oldest university, AL-Azhar, is in Cario, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque for religion
(宗院) in A.D.972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and
talked about the subject of law. Around 988, leaders in the city of Cario decided to open up a school for higher
learning and the University of AL-Azhar was founded.
     At AL-Azhar, there were many university 'firsts'. Different subjects were set up. The earliest ones taught
at AL-Azhar were in law and religion. In a course, students read and studied with the teacher, but there was,
also free discussion. Often, students and teachers talked about a topic, and there was no 'right' answer. Finally,
famous teachers from around the world came to AL-Azhar to teach and do deep studies on the subjects they
were interested in. At the university, people studied the past, but it was also a place for exchanging new ideas.
     Over a thousand years later, AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world. Its library keeps more
than 250,000 of the world's oldest and most valuable books.Today, many of the world's most important
universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at AL-Azhar.
1. From the first paragraph we know that ______.
[     ]
A. universities are important to the city life
B. the university is a quite new invention
C. university education may help a person find a job
D. the university has a history of a thousand years
2. AL-Azhar was first built for ______.
[     ]
A. education
B. religion
C. a meeting
D. law
3. Which of the following are the earliest subjects taught in the University of AL-Azhar?
[     ]
A. Education and medicine.
B. Religion and law.
C. Free discussion.
D. History and' tradition.
4. Choose the right order according to the passage.
    ①Then the heads of the city thought it the idea for a school for higher learning.
    ②One of the earliest subjects taught there was law.
    ③A mosque was built in Cario in A.D. 972.
    ④Teachers from around the world came to the university to study and teach.
    ⑤The mosque was used as a meeting place for teachers and learners.
[     ]
A. ③④①②⑤
B. ④⑤①③②
C. ②③①④⑤
D. ③⑤①②④
5. Which of the following is not true about the University of AL-Azhar?
[     ]
A. AL-Azhar was built in the city of Cario in Egypt.
B. AL-Azhar didn't become a university until the years around 988.
C. The University of AL-Azhar was a place to change ideas.
D. Now AL-Azhar is still one of the famous universities in the world.

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it,
while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all.
     To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also
need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts
everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
     Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on
hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil between the cracks (縫隙)
of the stones.
     Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
     What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass,
will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each
day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
1. Plants can grow ______.
[     ]
A. nowhere
B. somewhere
C. anywhere
D. everywhere
2. The passage tells us that plants need            things to grow.
[     ]
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
3. Plants like to grow in            soil.
[     ]
A. dry
B. hard
C. soft
D. hot
4. From the passage, we can know most of the plants aren't able to grow on the sandy beach
    because ______.
[     ]
A. the soil is too poor
B. there is too much water
C. sunshine is not enough
D. sunlight is too strong
5. Maybe the passage can be found in a _____ book.
[     ]
A. travel
B. history
C. physics
D. science

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科目：初中英語 來源：模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解：讀A、B兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

     Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two
parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If
both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall
you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out. 
     But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your
full potential (潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. 
     No doubt (懷疑) you're wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There's no perfect or right
answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when
they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up). 
    Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches
there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now, how you've been growing up to this point, and
what other changes your body may be going through.
     Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰)
during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or
later … between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys. 
    You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the
first changes of puberty.

1. The Chinese for the word "puberty" is ________.
[     ]
A. 童年時(shí)期
B. 嬰幼兒時(shí)期
C. 習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期
D. 生長發(fā)育期
2. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, ________.
[     ]
A. you should have enough exercise
B. you can ask doctors for help
C. you should save the environment
D. You can record your growth during puberty
3. This passage is mainly about ________.
[     ]
A. how the genes work in your body
B. when is the time you grow fast
C. why you look like your parents
D. how you grow to a certain height
4. After reading this passage, we can explain ________.
[     ]
A. how good it is to be a doctor
B. how much sleep time we need
C. why genes can't decide everything
D. what healthy diet is
5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
[     ]
A. Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.
B. Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys'.
C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.

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科目：初中英語 來源：福建省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    Computer technology has become an important part of people's life. This technology has its own special
words. One well-known computer word is Google. It's the name of a popular "search engine (引擎)" for
the Internet. People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet.
The people who started the company named it Google because in math Google is a very large number-One
hundred zeros follow the number one. When you "Google" a subject, you can get a lot of information about
it.
    If you Google someone, you might find that person's name on a blog (博客). A blog is short for a Web
log. It's a personal Web page. Some people write blogs to express their opinions and ideas over the Internet.
Some use them to share their lives with faraway friends or family. Others write blogs to help them deal with
sickness, money problems or to choose movies to see or books to read. Some people add information to their
blogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否正確，對(duì)的涂（A），錯(cuò)的涂（B）。
(     )1. Google and Blog are two kinds of popular search engine.
(     )2. One can use Google to search the Internet for all information he wants.
(     )3. People may use Google to share their opinions or ask others for help.
(     )4. Bloggers must add information to their blogs every day.
(     )5. From the passage we can infer (推斷) that computer technology is changing people's life.

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