閱讀理解
     Chinese team first lands on Antarctic icecap peak (南極冰蓋最高點(diǎn))
     A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach
the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).
     The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (標(biāo)本) from 150 meters to
200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place
about 300 meters under the icecap peak.
     It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very
important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地區(qū)).
     The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系統(tǒng)) at the peak. The system can send out
information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.
     The Antarctic icecap makes up (組成) 70% of the earth's freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists
can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't
get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So
it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.
1. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?
A. 18
B. 12
C. 150
D. 200
2. The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples __________.
A. from 150 meters to 200 meters below
B. from a place about 300 meters below
C. from 200 meters to 250 meters below
D. from a place about 150 meters below
3. They built a weather study system to get __________.
A. the earth's freshwater
B. ice samples from the peak
C. information about the weather
D. the news about other countries
4. From this passage, we can infer (推斷): After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak, __________
A. we can go there for holidays.
B. the world's weather must be better and better.
C. the peak will be the best place for people to live in.
D. our country will do better in the world's weather research.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2009年北京市崇文區(qū)初三一模英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Are you in shape?To find out, ask yourself some questions：Do I exercise regularly?Do I ever walk places instead of driving my car?Do I ever play sports for fun?Do I ever take the stairs instead of the elevator?If you answered no to any or all of the above questions, you are probably out of shape and need to start a fitness program．

　　Exercise is very important．It improves your strength and blood circulation(循環(huán))．It gives you more energy．It can help you relax and sleep well, and it can help control your weight．In fact, the U．S．Surgeon General says that exercise can help prevent heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and osteoporosis(a disease that weakens the bones)．

　　The first step is to make a program．A good fitness program should be fun．It should involve(包含)both your arms and your legs, and it should help you to build endurance(the ability to do exercise for a long time)．To make a good program for yourself, first you should think about the types of activities you like to do, what you think you are able to do, and when you will have time to do it．A good exercise program will involve cardiovascular activities, such as running, biking, swimming, roller skating, playing soccer or tennis, or jumping rope．It will also involve weight-bearing exercise, such as weightlifting, and stretching activities．Also, daily, low-intensity activities such as walking, gardening, dancing, and climbing stairs are good for your physical health．

　　So what are you waiting for?Get off of the sofa and start exercising．Sign up for yoga, tai chi, or pilates．Join a gym or a running club, or just start walking a half an hour every day．Every little bit helps!

(1)

We can learn from the passage that ________．

[　　]

A．

exercise can prevent all kinds of diseases

B．

a good exercise program should be exciting

C．

exercise can help you control your weight

D．

it’s not necessary to make an exercise program

(2)

A good exercise program should involve ________ types of activities．

[　　]

A．

two

B．

three

C．

four

D．

five

(3)

Which of the following is low-intensity activities?

[　　]

A．

swimming

B．

jumping rope

C．

weightlifting

D．

climbing stairs

(4)

What does the writer mainly tell us?

[　　]

A．

Exercise is important and should be part of your daily life．

B．

A good exercise program can help you a lot to keep healthy．

C．

Exercise can improve your strength and blood circulation．

D．

Start to make an exercise program when you are out of shape．

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科目：初中英語 來源：黃岡重點(diǎn)作業(yè)·初三英語（下） 題型：050

閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ITINERARY

　　DAY 1 Arrive in Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon). Meet your travelling companions and a tour leader. Find out about travelling in Vietnam.

　　DAY 2 Sightseeing in Ho Chi Minh City including Ben Thanh market and Cho Lon, the old Chinese sector. Our local guide will show you how to explore this city.

　　DAY 3 Visit the Cu Chi tunnels, a complex of 200 km of tunnels used as a center of strategic importance during the US/Vietnam War.

　　DAY 4 Visit the Christina Noble Foundation, a center for street children. Afternoon free. Overnight train to Danang.

　　DAY 5 Arrive in Danang. Travel to Hoi An. Travel by local bus to the charming, historic Hoi An river port with a trading history going back to the 15th century. Many ports have not changed in centuries. Sightseeing Hoi An.

　　DAY 6 Free day in Hoi An. 5 km cycle or walk to the beach is optional.

　　DAY 7 Bus to historic Hue, for many years Vietnam's educational, cultural and religious center, stopping on the way to visit the Cham Museum in Danang.

　　DAY 8 Travel by boat along the Perfume Rivervisit the serene and beautiful mausoleums of the old kings of Vietnam.

　　DAY 9 Free day in Hue. Overnight train to Hanoi.

　　DAY 10 Arrive in Hanoi, an enchanting city of tree-lined boulevards, lakes, crafts and art galleries.

1．How does the tour group travel from Hue to Hanoi? It's by ________.

[　　]

A．bus
B．boat
C．train
D．cycle

2．According to the information, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[　　]

A．The Cham Museum is in Hanoi.

B．Overnight travel to Danang is by bus.

C．The Cu Chi tunnel is 400 km long.

D．There is an old Chinese sector in Ho Chi Minh City.

3．According to the information, Vietnam Tours ________.

[　　]

A．will run this tour twice in 2003

B．charge more to travel in January than in April

C．have been running for many years

D．began operating in 2003

4．The correct order in which these places are visited is ________.

[　　]

A．Hoi An, Hanoi, Hue, Ho Chi Minh City

B．Saigon, Hue, Hanoi, Hoi An

C．Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Hue, Hoi An

D．Saigon, Hoi An, Hue, Hanoi

5．The purpose of this information is to ________.

[　　]

A．promote tourism in Vietnam

B．illustrate how important tourism is to Vietnam

C．outline the details of a tour to Vietnam

D．list the most popular tourist sites of Vietnam

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科目：初中英語 來源：模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     The program "China Year in Russia"  has ended, but the cultural   ties between the two countries 
grow stronger.  "China fever  (中國熱) "   continues in Russia.        
      Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for  thirty years.  He was among the
 first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse  in Moscow. That was in 1995.  He also teaches Chinese
 language and   Tai Chi (太極).   (2)  During "China Year in Russia" l he set up a   magazine introducing 
Chinese culture.  It's popular with local readers.         
       In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese (1)______ by every industry.  Young people who
 are able to speak Chinese language   find jobs easily.  Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese
 language classes in Russia.  The Confucius Institute  (學(xué)院), the world-wide Chinese  language and
 culture education center, has been set up in thirteen of   Russia's universities and colleges.       
     Besides the language,  Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor (因素) in the daily lives of 
Russian people. (3) 綠茶，中國食品和太極變得越來越受歡迎。     
     Russian newspapers and magazines praised (稱贊)  "China Year in Russia" as a timely event. They
 said that the program deepened (加深) understanding between the people of the two countries.  It also
 opens 1the way for further culture exchanges.
1. 在(1)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容使句意完整、上下文通順。
     ___________________________________________________ 
2. 將(2)處翻譯成中文。
    ___________________________________________________ 
3. 將(3)處翻譯成英語。
    ___________________________________________________ 
4. 在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。    
    It's easy for young people who can speak Chinese to find jobs. 
    ___________________________________________________
5. 找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子。
    ___________________________________________________ 

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科目：初中英語 來源：模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     The program "China Year in Russia" has ended, but the cultural ties between the two countries grow
stronger. "China fever (中國熱)" continues in Russia.
     Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the first
Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in Moscow. That was in 1995. He also teaches Chinese language and
Tai Chi(太極) . (2) During " China Year in Russia", he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture. It's
popular with local readers.
     In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese (1)_____  by every industry. Young people who are able to
speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese language classes in Russia.
The Confucius Institute (學(xué)院) , the world-wide Chinese language and culture education center, has been set
up in thirteen of Russia's universities and colleges.
     Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor (因素) in the daily lives of Russian
people. (3) 綠茶，中國食品和太極變得越來越受歡迎。
     Russian newspapers and magazines praised(稱贊) "China Year in Russia" as a timely event. They said that
the program deepened (加深) understanding between the people of the two countries. It also opens the way
for further culture exchanges.
1. 將(1)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容使句意完整、上下文通順。
    __________________________________________________________
2. 將(2)處翻譯成中文。
    __________________________________________________________
3. 將(3)處翻譯成英語。 
    __________________________________________________________
4. 在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
    It's easy for young people who can speak Chinese to find jobs. 
    __________________________________________________________
5. 找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子。
    __________________________________________________________ 

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科目：初中英語 來源：北京模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Are you in shape? To find out, ask yourself some questions: Do I exercise regularly? Do I ever walk places
instead of driving my car? Do I ever play sports for fun? Do I ever take the stairs instead of the elevator? If
you answered no to any or all of the above questions, you are probably out of shape and need to start a fitness
program.
     Exercise is very important. It improves your strength and blood circulation (循環(huán)). It gives you more
energy. It can help you relax and sleep well, and it can help control your weight. In fact, the U. S. Surgeon
General says that exercise can help prevent heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and osteoporosis (a disease that
weakens the bones).
     The first step is to make a program. A good fitness program should be fun. It should involve (包含) both
your arms and your legs, and it should help you to build endurance(the ability to do exercise for a long time).
To make a good program for yourself, first you should think about the types of activities you like to do, what
you think you are able to do, and when you will have time to do it. A good exercise program will involve
cardiovascular activities, such as running, biking, swimming, roller skating, playing soccer or tennis, or
jumping rope. It will also involve weight-bearing exercise, such as weightlifting, and stretching activities.
Also, daily, low-intensity activities such as walking, gardening, dancing, and climbing stairs are good for your
physical health.
     So what are you waiting for? Cet off of the sofa and start exercising. Sign up for yoga, tai chi, or pilates.
Join a gym or a running club, or just start walking a half an hour every day. Every little bit helps! 
1. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. exercise can prevent all kinds of diseases
B. a good exercise program should be exciting
C. exercise can help you control your weight
D. it' s not necessary to make an exercise program
2. A good exercise program should involve _______ types of activities.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
3. Which of the following is low-intensity activities?
A. swimming
B.  jumping rope
C. weightlifting
D. climbing stairs
4. What does the writer mainly tell us?
A. Exercise is important and should be part of your daily life.
B. A good exercise program can help you a lot to keep healthy.
C. Exercise can improve your strength and blood circulation.
D. Start to make an exercise program when you are out of shape.

查看答案和解析>>

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