Have you ever hoped a toy balloon? They are very light. But there are much bigger balloons can fly very high up in the sky. They are big enough to carry people. They are called hot-air balloons.
To make a hot-air balloon go up, turn on the burner(燃燒器). That will make the air inside the balloon hotter. Then the balloon will go up.
To make the balloon go down, turn off the burner. The air inside the balloon will get cooler. Then the balloon will go down. Underneath(在….下面) the balloon there is a large basket. That is where the pilot and the passengers go.
The burner is just above the basket. You can stand in the basket and turn the burner on and off. The balloon will go where the wind is blowing the right way! Do you want the balloon to go somewhere special? First make sure the wind is blowing the right way!
People have been flying in hot-air balloons for over two hundred years. Before planes it was the only way of flying. Today people fly in hot-air balloon for fun. Some people like to race hot-air balloons.
【小題1】A hot-air balloon is ____

A.smaller than a toy balloonB.bigger than a toy balloon
C.the same as a toy balloonD.lighter than a toy balloon
【小題2】Where will you sit if you want to fly in the balloon?
A.Inside the basket B.On top of the balloon
C.Under the basketD.Inside the balloon
【小題3】You want the balloon to go up. So you will ____
A.jump out of the balloon
B.let the air out of the balloon
C.make the air inside the balloon hotter
D.let the air inside the balloon cool down
【小題4】Now you are high up in the sky. If you want the balloon go down, you will _____
A.make your friends go out of the basket
B.make a hole in the balloon with a knife
C.make the air inside the balloon hotter
D.make the air inside the balloon cooler
【小題5】 Now everything is all right! The balloon is flying across the sky. Where are you going?
A.Towards the sunB.To the seaside
C.Where the wind blows you.D.To the nearest mountains


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】C

解析試題分析:更大的氣球在天空中飛得很高。他們是大到足以攜帶人。他們被稱為熱氣球。打開燃燒器。這將使氣球內(nèi)的空氣更熱。然后氣球就上去了。關(guān)閉燃燒器。氣球內(nèi)的空氣冷卻器。然后,氣球會(huì)往下走。在熱氣球的下面有一大筐。這是飛行員和乘客乘坐的地方。
你想氣球去什么特別的地方嗎?首先確保風(fēng)吹正確的方式!人們一直在熱氣球飛行兩百多年。在飛機(jī)發(fā)明之前,它是唯一的方式飛行。今天,人們在熱氣球飛行是為了樂趣。有些人喜歡熱氣球比賽。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Have you ever hoped a toy balloon? But there are much bigger balloons can fly very high up in the sky. They are big enough to carry people. They are called hot-air balloons.”理解可知。熱氣球比玩具球要大得多,故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Underneath(在….下面) the balloon there is a large basket. That is where the pilot and the passengers go.”理解可知。人坐在下面的籃子里,故選A。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“To make a hot-air balloon go up, turn on the burner(燃燒器). That will make the air inside the balloon hotter.”理解可知。想讓氣球高飛,必須給氣球里的空氣加熱,故選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“To make the balloon go down, turn off the burner. The air inside the balloon will get cooler. Then the balloon will go down.”理解可知。想讓氣球下降,必須使氣球里的空氣溫度降低,故選D。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Do you want the balloon to go somewhere special? First make sure the wind is blowing the right way!”理解可知。氣球升空后,有風(fēng)向決定到底去哪里,故選C。
考點(diǎn):說明文的閱讀
點(diǎn)評:此類文章在閱讀時(shí)要抓細(xì)節(jié),因?yàn)樗募?xì)節(jié)題是考查的關(guān)鍵。閱讀時(shí)要把關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)志出來,以提高閱讀的效率。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞, 并將完整單詞填在下面對應(yīng)題號后的橫線上。
Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is g  1  dirty. People all over the world are looking for w  2  to make it clean again.
Have you e  3  watched the smoke from chimneys(煙囪) rising high in the air? Have you s  4  the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not g  5  to breathe. If we want to keep healthy and strong, we need to breathe c  6   air.
W  7  more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to do with the air p  8 .
Scientists have a  9  taken actions to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working u  10  we have clean air again.
1.           2.           3.           4.           5.        
6.           7.           8.           9.           10.        

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:


Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is g【小題1】___ dirty. People all over the world are looking for w【小題2】___ to make it clean again.
Have you e【小題3】__ watched the smoke from chimneys rising high in the air? Have you s【小題4】__ the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not g【小題5】___ to breathe. If we want to keep well and strong, we need to breathe c【小題6】__ air.
W【小題7】___ more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to do with the air p【小題8】___.
Scientists have a【小題9】__ found ways to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working u【小題10】__ we have clean air again.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

單詞拼寫(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
【小題1】 Be careful. There is a wine b_______ on the table. You might break it.
【小題2】 The number after twenty-nine is t________.
【小題3】Have you e________ been to the Great Wall?
【小題4】It’s dangerous to d________ a car after you get drunk.
【小題5】Your parents are your f________ and mother.
【小題6】If a dream comes t________, it actually happens.
【小題7】W________ is the coldest season of the year.
【小題8】When snow f________, it comes down from the sky.
【小題9】It’s best to water plants either e________ in the morning or late at night.
【小題10】We don’t go to the c________ much for movies because we have a video.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市初三上學(xué)期期末考試英語卷 題型:其他題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞, 并將完整單詞填在下面對應(yīng)題號后的橫線上。

  Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is g  1   dirty. People all over the world are looking for w  2   to make it clean again.

Have you e  3   watched the smoke from chimneys(煙囪) rising high in the air? Have you s  4   the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not g  5   to breathe. If we want to keep healthy and strong, we need to breathe c  6   air.

W  7   more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to do with the air p  8  .

Scientists have a  9   taken actions to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working u  10   we have clean air again.

1.            2.            3.            4.            5.        

6.            7.            8.            9.            10.        

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

根據(jù)首字母 及上下文提示完成對話

A: Have you e_80___ been to Tokyo?

B: No, I have n___81__ been there before. But this summer I will go there with my parents.

   A: I am s__82__ you will like it. My uncle u__83___ to work in Tokyo. But now he has g__84___to Paris for an i___85___ meeting. He will give a talk about how to p____86___ whales next week.

   B: Paris? That is a really wonderful city with a very b__87_______ view.

   A: R___88____? H__89___ I wish I could go there!

   80____________81_____________82______________83______________84_____________

85____________86______________87_____________88______________89_____________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案