In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean   1  person. Instead they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and   2 . Dogs and other pets can give   3  to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. And some even leave all their money to their   4  when they die!

Animals can help people, too. Dogs can become the “  5  ” for a blind （瞎的）person or ears for a deaf（聾的）person. Pets can help people live   6 ! They make people  7 , too.

Americans hold “Be   8  to Animals Week”, the first week of May. There are pet shows during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? If you have a pet, spend   9  time this week playing with it. Remember to give it good   10 .

If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to   11  them. As people, we must learn to treat animals as our   12  !

1.                A．a(chǎn)              B．the            C．other D．others

 

2.                A．persons        B．people         C．children  D．a(chǎn)nimals

 

3.                A．sad            B．joy            C．ideas D．information

 

4.                A．family          B．pets           C．children  D．parents

 

5.                A．eyes           B．ears           C．hands    D．feet

 

6.                A．a(chǎn)lone          B．together        C．shorter   D．longer

 

7.                A．cooler         B．a(chǎn)ngry          C．happier   D．sad

 

8.                A．Bad            B．Kind           C．Nice D．Sad

 

9.                A．less            B．more           C．no   D．some

 

10.               A．food           B．rice           C．drink D．milk

 

11.               A．help           B．a(chǎn)sk            C．play with  D．stop

 

12.               A．classmates      B．friends         C．enemies   D．hunters

 

 

【答案】

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了寵物對(duì)我們?nèi)祟惿畹囊饬x，號(hào)召我們注意愛護(hù)動(dòng)物。

1.聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，他們的意思不是一個(gè)人。結(jié)合語境可知本句泛指任何一個(gè)人，故用不定冠詞，選A。

2.聯(lián)系上下文描述，可知此處指的是人和動(dòng)物之間的友誼。故選D，動(dòng)物們。

3.名詞辨析。A. 難過的，悲哀的；B. 歡樂，樂趣；C.主意，思想；D.信息，資料。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，狗和其他寵物能給人們的生活帶來歡樂。故選B。

4.聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是把它們所有的錢財(cái)留給他們的寵物。故選B，寵物。

5.聯(lián)系下文” for a blind （瞎的）person 描述，可知此處指的是成為瞎子的眼睛，故選A，眼睛。

6.詞義辨析。A. 孤獨(dú)的；B.新潮的，一起；C.更短的；D. 更長的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是寵物能讓人們活得更長久。故選D。

7.詞義辨析。A. 更涼爽的，更酷的；B. 憤怒的，生氣的；C. 更高興的；D. 傷心的。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，他們也能讓人更高興。故選C。

8.形容詞辨析。A.壞的，惡劣的；B.和藹的，寬容的；C. 好的，不錯(cuò)的；D. 傷心的；聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是愛護(hù)動(dòng)物的含義，故選B，愛護(hù)動(dòng)物周。

9.詞義辨析。A.更少的；B. 更多的；C.沒有；D. 一些。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和它在一起玩。故選B。

10.名詞辨析。A.食物；B.米飯；C.飲料；D.牛奶。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是給它不錯(cuò)的食物。故選A。

11.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是盡力阻止他們。故選D，停止，阻止。

12.聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是，我們必須學(xué)會(huì)把動(dòng)物作為我們的朋友對(duì)待。故選B，朋友。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于動(dòng)物保護(hù)的議論文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

 

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