Question

完形填空（共12分，每小題1分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.

For weeks my mother had helped me   1  my lines. But once on stage, every word   2   from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator's (旁白) part for the play, and asked me to change   3  . Though I didn't tell my mother what had happened that day, she  4 my unhappiness  and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.

It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)popping（炸開(kāi)）through the grass in bunches, I watched my   5  carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I am going to dig up all these weeds(雜草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll have   6 roses in this garden.”

“But I like dandelions,”I said.“All flowers are   7  —even dandelions!”

My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?”she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is   8  of people, too,”she added.

When I   9  that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth.

　“  10   you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.

Over the next few weeks, with her continuous   11  , I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give  12  to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.

1.                A．practice        B．write           C．train     D．read

 

2.                A．left            B．developed      C．disappeared   D．failed

 

3.                A．roles           B．lines           C．plays D．teachers

 

4.                A．touched        B．heard          C．reached D．sensed

 

5.                A．teacher        B．friend          C．classmate D．mother

 

6.                A．only           B．hardly          C．still  D．a(chǎn)lso

 

7.                A．perfect         B．beautiful        C．natural   D．lively

 

8.                A．kind           B．same           C．true D．clever

 

9.                A．remembered    B．realized         C．explained D．promised

 

10.               A．Or            B．So             C．And  D．But

 

11.               A．talking         B．management     C．helping    D．encouragement

 

12.               A．that           B．this            C．it D．them

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.D

12.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中的主人公因?yàn)椴荒軇偃窝莨�主的角色，而被換做解說(shuō)員。最后在母親精心的開(kāi)導(dǎo)之下，認(rèn)識(shí)到了即使作為一名不錯(cuò)的解說(shuō)員也是件指的驕傲的事情，最后在母親的鼓勵(lì)之下投入到了演出之中。

1.聯(lián)系上文，我被選作演公主，可知此處指的是母親幫助我練習(xí)臺(tái)詞。故選A，練習(xí)。

2.詞義辨析。A. 離開(kāi)；B. 發(fā)展；C. 消失；D.失敗，不及格；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知這些句子從我的腦海里面消失了。故選C。

3.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，是讓我換一下角色，故選A，角色。

4.聯(lián)系下文可知她感覺(jué)到了我的不高興，故選D，感覺(jué)到。

5.聯(lián)系上文可知我是在和我的母親一起散步，只可能是看著我的母親，故選D，母親。

6.聯(lián)系上文，清除所有雜草，可知只剩下了玫瑰，故選A，只，僅僅。

7.聯(lián)系上文，我喜歡蒲公英�？芍�我認(rèn)為所有花草都是美麗的。故選B，美麗的。

8.詞義辨析。A.善良的；B. 相同的；C.真實(shí)的；D.聰明的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：那也是人真實(shí)的一面。故選C。

9.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我意識(shí)到母親猜到了我的痛苦，故選B，意識(shí)到。

10.連詞辨析。A. 否則，或者；B.因此；C. 和，并且；D. 但是。聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是你會(huì)成為一名漂亮的解說(shuō)員。故選D。

11.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是母親持續(xù)的鼓勵(lì)，故選D，鼓勵(lì)。

12.代詞辨析。A. 那個(gè)；B.這個(gè)；C. 它；D. 他們；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是老師手里的一朵蒲公英，故指示代詞用this，選B。

考點(diǎn)：人生百味類閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。