Life in space is much different from life on earth. How do astronauts live in space?

　 Eating In the past, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now astronauts are able to eat more everyday food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.

　 Sleeping All the people in the ISS(國(guó)際空間站) have their own rooms. They have to tie (系) themselves to their beds, or they’ll fly away! That seems like a strange way to sleep, but astronauts say sleeping in space is really not too bad.

　 Exercising This is more important in space than on earth. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines(機(jī)器) for about two hours every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home.

Having fun Astronauts can read books, play cards, listen to music or send e-mails to their friends and families when they aren’t working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. It’s also much fun! .

Astronauts are hardworking whether in space or on the earth. Though the work sometimes is difficult, they are still interested in it and love the job. Many people think their lives are very interesting and their dream jobs are to be the astronauts.

(　　 ) 41. We probably read the passage from______.

　　 A. a report card 　 B. a letter 　 C. an e-mail 　D. a science magazine

(　　 ) 42. How often do the astronauts exercise?

　　 A. two hours　 B. two hours a day　 C. one hour every day　 D. every day

(　　 ) 43. What are the astronauts’ lives like?

　　 A. Interesting.　　 B. Boring.　　 C. Worrying.　　 D. Amazing.

(　　 ) 44. It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that _______.

　　 A. Astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food every day.

　　 B. Astronauts couldn’t sleep well because they had to tie themselves to their beds.

　　 C. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machine in space so they are healthy.

　　 D. Astronauts couldn’t get messages from their friends and families.

(　　 ) 45. What's the best title of the passage?

　　 A. People in space　 B. Have fun in space　 C. Astronauts　 D. Astronauts’ lives

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2006年山東省臨沂市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：050

根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

　　You prlbably know the food pyramid(金字塔)well enough．It is a food pyramid with horiaontal stripes(水平線)．Carbohydrates(碳水化合物),such as bread, rice and potatoes, are on the dase of the pyr-amid．They are most of our everyday food．The fats and oils(脂油)are at the top of the pyramid．We should eas the least of them．

　　Well, the food pyramid．with vertical stripes(垂直線)．Instesd of the horizontal stripes, the vertical stripes mean the five food groups and fats and pyrmid．This is because not all foods in a food group give us the same health benefits(好處)．A fresh apple, for example, would be on the base of the pyramid, while an apple pie would be at the top Tis shows that we can eat more fresh(階梯)going up the side This shows us how important exercise is．It also shows us that we will be healthier and healthier if we take exercise every day．

　　Sp wju did some American experts change the pyramid? They did this to do a better job of tell-ing people how to be healthy．The new pyramid tells us to have dalanced(平衡的)food from each food group eery daly．a(chǎn)nd it shouw us that we need Iess of some us kinds of food than othen, For ex－ample, you need less meat or fish than rice or fruit．It also shows us that not all foods in a groupgive us the same health benfits, and that exercise is quite important in oru everyday life．

　

(1)

The vertical stripes in the new pyramid mean ________

[　　]

A．

bread, rice, potatses, fruit and meat

B．

some kinds of food we aboule eat

C．

the five food groups and fats and oils

D．

carbohydrates, fats and oils

(2)

The word “fresh” here in Chinese means ________．

[　　]

A．

清新的

B．

新鮮的

C．

新做的

D．

鮮做的

(3)

The steps show us ________．

[　　]

A．

how to eat tats and oils

B．

exerciac in very difficult

C．

how to have dalanoed food

D．

exercise is very important

(4)

The stripes in the new pyramid decome thimmer at the top because ________

[　　]

A．

you shoule cat less as grow older

B．

all foods in a food group give us different at the top because ________．

C．

some foods in each food group are not as healthy as others

D．

the older you are the more important the food pyramid im

(5)

The American experts changed the pyramid because ________．

[　　]

A．

they wanted to sell people how to he healthy more clearly

B．

the old food pyramid doss not tell people to take exercise every day

C．

the new food pyramid looks much better than the old

D．

the old food pyramid is not good for our health at all

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：英語(yǔ)教研室 題型：054

Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time ____1____ did not like their students to ____2____ with them. Perhaps it was too easy. Pens can leak and it is ____3____ to spill the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.

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2． (　)A．play　　　　  B．write　　　　 C．come　　　　  D．meet

3． (　)A．easy 　　　　  B．hard 　　   C．free　　　　   D．popular

4． (　)A．left　　　　  B．waited　　　　 C．looked　　    D．worked

5． (　)A．on　　　　    B．near　　　　 C．at　　　　　　 D．in

6． (　)A．mistakes　　   B．books　　   C．pages　　　　    D．diaries

7． (　)A．mend　　　　 B．fill　　　　  C．brush　　　　    D．change

8． (　)A．well　　　　    B．down　　  C．out　　　　　　  D．up

9． (　)A．kept　　　　  B．finished　　  C．began　　　　    D．studied

10． (　)A．find　　　　 B．wear　　　　 C．grow　　　　    D．use

11． (　)A．matter　　    B．result　　   C．meaning　　　　  D．idea

12． (　)A．day　　　　    B．time　　   C．break　　　　   D．year

13． (　)A．bought　　    B．took　　    C．needed　　　　 D．preferred

14． (　)A．planes　　    B．ships　　   C．trains　　　　  D．buses

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     You prlbably know the food pyramid (金字塔) well enough. It is a food pyramid with horiaontal stripes
(水平線). Carbohydrates (碳水化合物), such as bread,rice and potatoes,are on the dase of the pyr-amid.They
are most of our everyday food.The fats and oils (脂油) are at the top of the pyramid. We should eas the least
of them.
     Well, the food pyramid. with vertical stripes (垂直線). Instesd of the horizontal stripes,the vertical stripes
mean the five food groups and fats and pyrmid.This is because not all foods in a food group give us the same
health benefits (好處). A fresh apple, for example,would be on the base of the pyramid,while an apple pie
would be at the top Tis shows that we can eat more fresh (階梯) going up the side This shows us how
important exercise is. It also shows us that we will be healthier and healthier if we take exercise every day.
     Sp wju did some American experts change the pyramid?They did this to do a better job of tell-ing people
how to be healthy. The new pyramid tells us to have dalanced (平衡的) food from each food group eery daly.
and it shouw us that we need Iess of some us kinds of food than othen, For ex-ample, you need less meat or
fish than rice or fruit. It also shows us that not all foods in a groupgive us the same health benfits,and that
exercise is quite important in oru everyday life.
1. The vertical stripes in the new pyramid mean ________.
A. bread, rice, potatses,fruit and meat
B. some kinds of food we aboule eat
C. the five food groups and fats and oils
D. carbohydrates, fats and oils
2. The word "fresh" here in Chinese means _________.
A. 清新的
B. 新鮮的
C. 新做的
D. 鮮做的
3. The steps show us _________.
A. how to eat tats and oils
B. exerciac in very difficult
C. how to have dalanoed food
D. exercise is very important
4. The stripes in the new pyramid decome thimmer at the top because _________.
A. you shoule cat less as grow older
B. all foods in a food group give us different at the top hecause .
C. some foods in each food group are not as healthy as others
D. the older you are the more important the food pyramid im
5. The American experts changed the pyramid because _________.
A. they wanted to sell people how tohe healthy more clearly
B. the old food pyramid doss not tell people to take exercise every day
C. the new food pyramid looks much better than the old
D. the old food pyramid is not good for our health at all

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