Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
維生素對(duì)人體很重要，大家了解他們嗎？請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀第1-5題中的五種維生素的介紹和A至F材料說明，匹配需要補(bǔ)充該種維生素的人。

	Vitamin A What can high-vitamin A foods do for you? be great for night vision help you see in color help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin ﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night
	The B vitamins What can the B vitamins do for you? help make energy（能量） and set it free help make red blood cells（細(xì)胞） which carry oxygen(氧氣) throughout your body ﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白質(zhì))and energy.
	Vitamin C What can vitamin C do for you? keep body tissues(組織) in good shape help you heal when you get hurt help your body resist infection ﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut
	Vitamin D What can vitamin D do for you? help keep your bones（骨頭） strong and healthy help keep your teeth strong and healthy help your body absorb吸收） the amount of calcium(鈣) ﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth.
	Vitamin E What can vitamin E do for you? protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外線) light protect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells ﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night.
D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.
F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

Answer 1

【答案】C；A；F；D；B
【解析】短文大意：該文是一篇科普健康類讀物，它以表格的形式介紹了維生素A、B、C、D、E各自的的功能。

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy. 句意：Emily經(jīng)常犯困并且缺少活力。

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt. 句意：杰夫在海灘上度假，皮膚因陽光而嚴(yán)重灼傷。

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night. 句意：Kate的問題在于她視力不好，晚上看不清楚東西。

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth. 句意：托尼有時(shí)候骨骼里有疼痛感并且他的牙齒松動(dòng)。

E. Linda feel nervous before the new people. 句意：琳達(dá)在陌生人面前總是感到緊張。

F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal. 句意：Luke太粗心了他經(jīng)常受傷。并且經(jīng)常需要很長一段時(shí)間才能好。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Kate的問題在于她視力不好，晚上看不清楚東西。而胡蘿卜中的維他命A有助于你在夜間看清東西，故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Emily經(jīng)常犯困并且缺少活力，顯然她需要補(bǔ)充維他命B，因?yàn)榫G葉蔬菜中的維他命B能幫助你的身體合成蛋白質(zhì)和能量。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。盧克很不小心經(jīng)常受傷并且傷口需要很長時(shí)間才能愈合。而維他命C有助你的傷口愈合。故選F。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。托尼有時(shí)候骨骼里有疼痛感并且他的牙齒松動(dòng)，而維他命D有助于保持骨頭的強(qiáng)壯健康和有助于保持牙齒的強(qiáng)壯和健康，因此托尼需要補(bǔ)充維他命D。故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。杰夫在海灘上度假，皮膚因陽光而嚴(yán)重灼傷，他需要維他命E，因?yàn)榫S他命E能保護(hù)你的皮膚免受紫外線傷害。故選B。