【題目】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble.
One day, two 1 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” 3 the woman, “you are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to 4 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the 5.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked 6 with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 7. a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish 8 would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not 9 things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the 10 to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
（1）A.boys B.girls C.men D.women
（2）A.bored B.tired C.pleased D.surprised
（3）A.asked B.told C.replied D.spoke
（4）A.bring B.buy C.take D.sell
（5）A.town B.market C.garden D.school
（6）A.weakly B.quickly C.slowly D.quietly
（7）A.take out B.cut off C.put down D.pick up
（8）A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybod y
（9）A.little B.good C.great D.bad
（10）A.pay B.time C.advice D.love

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、B
（3）、C
（4）、D
（5）、A
（6）、C
（7）、D
（8）、A
（9）、C
（10）、B

【解析】這篇短文中作者告訴我們?cè)谏钪形覀円鲃?dòng)的去幫助有困難的人。在短文中作者給我們舉了兩個(gè)例子，這兩個(gè)例子都是生活中的一些小事，但是通過(guò)這些小事，作者想要告訴我們，幫助別人就應(yīng)該從自己身邊的小事開(kāi)始做起。
（1）A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：一天，兩個(gè)男孩正走在上學(xué)的路上，這時(shí)他們看見(jiàn)一個(gè)老太太提著一大籃子梨。boys 男孩；girls女孩；men男人；women女人。根據(jù)下文第三段中…said the boys.可知，這里說(shuō)的是兩個(gè)男孩。故選A。
（2）B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他們覺(jué)得這個(gè)老太太看起來(lái)非常的累。bored 厭煩的；tired 累的，疲憊的；pleased 高的；surprised驚奇的。根據(jù)文意可知，這兩個(gè)男孩想要幫助這個(gè)老太太拿籃子，所以他們是覺(jué)得這個(gè)老太太拿著這么大一籃子梨很累。故選B。
（3）C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：“謝謝你們�！边@個(gè)老太太回答說(shuō)，“你們真好，你們看，我又虛弱，病得又厲害�！盿sk 問(wèn)，要求；told是tell的過(guò)去式，意思是告訴； replied的原形是reply，意思是回答； spoke的原形是speak，意思是說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是老太太回應(yīng)兩個(gè)男孩的幫助。故選C。
（4）D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：然后她告訴他們她現(xiàn)在正想要去市場(chǎng)賣梨，這種梨生長(zhǎng)在她的小花園的唯一的一棵樹(shù)上。bring 帶來(lái)；buy 買；take 帶走；sell賣。根據(jù)文意可知，老太太拿著一大籃子梨是要去市場(chǎng)上賣，故選D。
（5）A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：男孩們說(shuō)：“我們都要去鎮(zhèn)里。讓我們拿籃子吧�！眛own 鎮(zhèn)，城鎮(zhèn)；market 市場(chǎng)；garden 花園；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)文意可知，這個(gè)男孩是去鎮(zhèn)里的學(xué)校上學(xué)，而老太太是去鎮(zhèn)里的市場(chǎng)賣梨，所以他們都要去鎮(zhèn)里。故選A。
（6）C考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他們提著重重的籃子慢慢地走著，但是非常的開(kāi)心。weakly 虛弱地；quickly 迅速地；快地；slowly 慢慢地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意和空后的the heavy basket可知，籃子很重，所以他們走得很慢，但是還是很開(kāi)心。故選C。
（7）D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：還有一天，我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)小女孩撿起一塊橘子皮，把它扔進(jìn)了垃圾桶里。take out 拿出來(lái)；cut off 切斷；put down 放下，鎮(zhèn)壓；pick up撿起。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是撿起橘子皮。故選D。
（8）A考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：她說(shuō)：“我希望沒(méi)有人把橘子皮扔到人行路上，也許有人會(huì)踩在上面摔倒�！眓obody 沒(méi)有人；everybody 每個(gè)人；anybody 任何人；somebody有人。根據(jù)句意可知選A。
（9）C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：也許有人會(huì)說(shuō)這些并不是多么偉大的事情。little 小的，少的；good 好的；great 偉大的；bad糟糕的。根據(jù)句意可知，上面作者給我們的這兩個(gè)例子都是生活中的小事，所以也許會(huì)有人覺(jué)得這些事情是微不足道的。故選C。
（10）B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我們不能等時(shí)間去做一些大事情，我們必須從充滿愛(ài)心的小事開(kāi)始做起。pay 付款；time 時(shí)間；advice 建議；love愛(ài)。根據(jù)文意可知，這里作者建議我們不能等著去做大事情，而是要從身邊的小事開(kāi)始做起。有時(shí)候一些小事也會(huì)有很大的意義。故選B。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用：根據(jù)括號(hào)里的中文或英文提示在空格處填上正確的單詞。
（1）Though he was (反對(duì))my opinion, he didn't offer his own.59.People used to think there were nine(行星) in the solar system.
（2）My mother is the person who has（影響）me most.
（3）The fish will be even（美味的）if you put some sugar in it.
（4）Though smart phones make communication easier, we should use them(proper).
（5）After falling for a long time, Alice found(she) alone in room.
（6）TuYouyou wasn't famous until she was in her(eighty)
（7）I hear that there's more than one (direction) in the film.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—In the old days, most teenagers had to work for the landlord (地主) in the field to help _____ their families, because their families couldn't ____education for them.—What a pity!
A.support; supply
B.afford; support
C.support; afford
D.afford; give

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換

【1】They built a house last summer. (改為否定句)

They __________ __________ a house last summer.

【2】He will have a concert in two months. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

__________ __________ will he have a concert?

【3】Will there be a bridge next year? (做否定回答)

No, __________ __________.

【4】Jenny is too tired to walk. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Jenny is __________ tired __________ she can’t walk on.

【5】那個(gè)老太太在街上摔倒了。

The old woman __________ __________ in the street.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順，正確，連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

follow over grow population trouble child government woman get age policy control

China is a country with the largest in the world. Too many people cause too much ,for example,the food problem. And today, in order to the increasing population,China has carried out the of family planning. That is late marriage,late childbirth and having fewer but healthier . Men of 22 years old and of 20 years old can get married. If a man of 25 gets married to a woman of 23 or 23 ,their marriage is a late marriage. Childbirth by a woman at the of 25 or more is late childbirth.
The encourages people to have only one child in a family. And one -child policy is still needed in China in the years. We have a long way to go.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 The New Year is coming and as usual there are great hopes, dreams and resolutions to make. However, I will stop hoping and dreaming this time and make the resolutions only.

First of all, I’m going to spend less time talking and more time doing. In the past(過(guò)去的) year, my friends and I spent too much time talking nonsense(胡說(shuō)八道). There is much work to do in the new year, so I’m going to give the year to it.

Secondly, I’m going to spend less time in front of the TV and the computer. These are fun things but they are also very time-wasting(浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的). It’s better to spend the time reading books.

Lastly, I’m going to join in fewer sports activities. It is better to do well in the lessons than on the playground. The legs will get old and cannot play soccer for very long, but the mind will be much more durable(持久的).

I made lots of resolutions but didn’t keep them before. I’m not going to do that again in the new year. I’ll try my best to keep my resolutions.

【1】How many resolutions does the writer make for the new year?

____________________________________

【2】What is the writer going to do with the TV and the computer?

______________________________________

【3】Why is the writer going to join in fewer sports activities?

______________________________________

【4】Do you think making resolutions is useful? Why or why not?

_____________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Jack’s parents are puzzled(困惑的). Every morning their two boys are nice to each other and they never argue(爭(zhēng)吵).

“What’s going on?” asks their mother. “What are you two doing?”

“Nothing, mum” they say, and smile. She doesn't believe them. But what can she do?

One morning, the doorbell rings. It’s Holly. They open the door and go outside. Then they all wait. Falco walks into the sunlight. Jack wants Falco to fly again, but he doesn’t want him to go. Beating his wings, Falco flies up into the air. Nemo watches, too. But he doesn’t jump down.

Facol, the hawk, flies up into the big blue sky. He flies around for a while. Then suddenly he makes that familiar(熟悉的)loud strange cry and flies away over the house.

“It’s a good thing, Jack” says Jim.

“Falco can thank you for his new life,” says Holly.

Jack agrees with them. But he can’t say anything. He stands and looks up at the empty blue sky. Jack is soon free to go out and see his friends again. They sit in the park. They go swimming. They play football. And while they are walking around, Jack sometimes sees Damian and Damian’s group. Damian calls out, and throws something at him, but Jack ignores him. He isn’t interested in Damian. He isn’t important. And all the time Jack is watching and waiting. He is listening for a special sound.

Then one evening, Jack is sitting in his room looking out of the window. Jim is sitting on the bed playing.

It is a cool evening at last. A light wind is blowing. Summer is finally coming to an end. It is a quiet evening, too. Nobody is playing loud music.

Suddenly there is a noise in the back garden. Nemo jumps onto the fence(籬笆)，looks up at the sky, and miaows.

"What is he looking at?" thinks Jack.

And then he hears a cry. A strange cry. A familiar cry.

【1】Facol is .

A.Jack’s friend.B.Jack’s brother.C.A cat.D.A hawk.

【2】According to Jack’s mother, we know that .

A.she knows what the two boys are doing.

B.nobody knows what the two boys are doing.

C.Jack wants to tell his mother what has happened.

D.it is strange for her sons to be always friendly to each other.

【3】The words “ignore” may mean in Chinese.

A.在意B.擔(dān)心C.忽略D.打敗

【4】From the passage, we can learn that .

A.Jack has a loving heart for Facol.

B.Jack doesn’t like to be with his friends.

C.Facol flies back to Jack in the daytime.

D.Damian and Jack are the same kind of person.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
（1）Would you mind the window? It's very cold outside. (shut)
（2） are very dangerous. We should keep away from them. (wolf)
（3）In the part of China there is plenty of snow during the winter season. (north)
（4）He has to leave the house early heavy traffic. (avoid)
（5）The picture is beautiful. Most people like it. (strange)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn't find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!
That evening they didn't have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-floor building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didn't hurt himself.”
“It was a miracle!” called out his children, “Why?”
“Because he lived on the first floor!”
They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.
“It's really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.
（1）Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves before they left for New York?
A.In London.
B.In Beijing.
C.In Shanghai.
D.In Hong Kong.
（2）Where did the Clarkes left their bag?
A.They left their bag on the Great Wall.
B.They left their bag in the car.
C.They left their bag under a big tree.
D.They left their bag in the plane.
（3）Why didn't they have anything that evening?
A.Because they were sorry for losing the camera.
B.Because they were not hungry.
C.Because they had no time to have supper.
D.Because they had nothing to eat.
（4）What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for?
A.His children asked him to do so.
B.He wanted to make his family happy.
C.He wanted to tell them a miracle.
D.He liked telling stories.
（5）Who found the bag?
A.Two policemen.
B.A Chinese boy.
C.A Chinese girl.
D.An American boy.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案