【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空一詞

1媽媽為飛行員兒子而自豪。

The mother _______her pilot son.

2盯著別人看是不禮貌的。

It's not__________ at others.

3我害怕晚上一個人回家。

I _____________back home alone.

4我實在等不及聽他的新歌。

I ______________to his new song.

5這魚湯嘗起來很鮮。

The fish soup __________

【答案】

1is proud of

2polite to stare

3am afraid of coming

4can't wait to listen

5tastes fresh

【解析】

1根據(jù)中英文對照,此處缺“為……而自豪”,在英文中表達(dá)為be proud of,結(jié)合主語是“The mother”,所以謂語動詞用“is”,故答案為is proud of。

2根據(jù)中英文對照,此處缺“盯著別人看”,“禮貌”,在英文中表達(dá)為stare at,polite,結(jié)合It is+形容詞+to do sth表示“做什么,怎么樣”;句中有“at”,故答案為polite to stare。

3根據(jù)中英文對照,此處缺“害怕”,“回家”,在英文中表達(dá)為be afraid of,come back home,結(jié)合be afraid of+doing sth ,句中有“back home”,故答案為am afraid of coming。

4根據(jù)中英文對照,此處缺“等不及”,“聽”,在英文中表達(dá)為can't wait,listen,結(jié)合can't wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”,所以此處缺動詞不定式,故答案為can't wait to listen。

5根據(jù)中英文對照,此處缺“嘗起來很鮮”,在英文中表達(dá)為taste fresh,結(jié)合主語是“The fish soup”可知此處謂語動詞用動詞三單,故答案為tastes fresh

題目要求根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,考查的都是固定短語,學(xué)生在做題時要先對比題干弄清楚要翻譯的部分,找出合適的短語來,然后結(jié)合語法知識對短語進(jìn)行適當(dāng)變形后填空。如第5題,對比題干后知道要翻譯“嘗起來很鮮”,譯出短語后結(jié)合句子的時態(tài)對動詞taste做出變形,從而得出最終答案。

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