【題目】通讀全文,根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Dragon Boat Festival is 1. It is a holiday 2 a long history. We all have a 3 during Dragon Boat Festival. Because Dragon Boat Festival is a(n) 4 and interesting festival in China. It comes in the 5 lunar (農(nóng)歷) month around the middle June.
People celebrate it 6 many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are 7 and special. More than ten people 8 on a boat. They often get everything ready 9 the race comes. They practice more because they want to have 10 results. Lots of people come to 11 and enjoy the race.
In some cities, it is a festival for the 12. Children 13red and yellow strings (線). With these, they think they will get away from the ghosts. Parents buy sweets and other delicious food 14 their children. They usually get together to 15 a big dinner on that day.
(1)A.come B.comes C.coming D.came
(2)A.with B.in C.of D.by
(3)A.game B.holiday C.story D.book
(4)A.boring B.important C.bad D.terrible
(5)A.five B.fifty C.fiftieth D.fifth
(6)A.in B.of C.with D.at
(7)A.high B.long C.small D.low
(8)A.sit B.talk C.sleep D.stand
(9)A.after B.before C.around D.near
(10)A.good B.bad C.poor D.interesting
(11)A.find B.see C.look D.watch
(12)A.men B.women C.children D.old people
(13)A.put B.take C.draw D.wear
(14)A.for B.with C.to D.of
(15)A.find B.have C.buy D.sell

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、A
(11)、D
(12)、C
(13)、D
(14)、A
(15)、B

【解析】本文介紹了端午節(jié)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。端午節(jié)有著悠久的歷史,在端午節(jié)期間,我們都會(huì)放假。人們用很多方式來慶祝端午節(jié)。其中一項(xiàng)就是龍舟比賽。在有些城市,端午節(jié)是孩子們的節(jié)日。父母給孩子們佩戴紅線和黃線來驅(qū)邪,并且給他們買很多好吃的食物。
(1)考查時(shí)態(tài)及語境的理解。A. come 來;B. comes來; C. coming來;D. came來;此處位于is之后,is coming 表示即將到來,故用現(xiàn)在分詞coming。故選C。句意:端午節(jié)就要來了。
(2)考查介詞及語境的理解。A. with用;B. in在……里;C. of的;D. by通過。with a long history"有悠久的歷史",做后置定語修飾名詞holiday,故選A。句意:這是一個(gè)有悠久歷史的節(jié)日。
(3)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. game 游戲;B. holiday 假期;C. story故事;D. book書;have a holiday放假,故選B。句意:在端午節(jié)期間,我們都會(huì)放假。
(4)考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. boring 枯燥的,無聊的;B. important 重要的;C. bad壞的; D. terrible可怕的。此處與形容詞interesting相并列,意思相接近,故用important,故選B。句意:因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)端午節(jié)是一個(gè)重要的、有趣的節(jié)日。
(5)考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。A. five五;B. fifty 五十;C. fiftieth第五十;D. fifth第十五。結(jié)合常識(shí),端午節(jié)應(yīng)是在農(nóng)歷五月初五,故此處用序數(shù)詞fifth, 故選D。句意:端午節(jié)在農(nóng)歷的第五個(gè)月份,陽歷的六月中旬左右。
(6)考查介詞及語境的理解。 A. in在……里;B. of的; C. with 用;D. at在。in a way"用某種方式",故選A。句意:我們用許多方式來慶祝。
(7)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. high 高的;B. long 長(zhǎng)的;C. small小的;D. low低的。根據(jù)More than ten people on a boat.可知十多個(gè)人坐在龍舟上,因此龍舟比較長(zhǎng),故選B。句意:龍舟長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的,比較特殊。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. sit坐;B. talk 討論;C. sleep睡覺;D. stand站立。結(jié)合上下文,此處進(jìn)行龍舟比賽,因此人們應(yīng)坐在船上劃船,故選A。句意:十多個(gè)人坐在一艘船上。
(9)考查介詞及語境的理解。A. after在……之后;B. before在……之前;C. around在周圍;D. near在……附近。結(jié)合上下文,進(jìn)行比賽時(shí),劃船的人應(yīng)是在比賽前就準(zhǔn)備好,故選B。句意:他們經(jīng)常在比賽之前就準(zhǔn)備好了。
(10)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. good好的;B. bad壞的;C. poor貧窮的;D. interesting有趣的。根據(jù)they practice more可知他們練習(xí)的目的是想比賽的結(jié)果好,故選A。句意:因?yàn)樗麄兿胗幸粋(gè)好的結(jié)果,他們練習(xí)了更多次。
(11)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. find 找到;B. see看到;C. look 看;D. watch觀看。watch the race觀看比賽。故選D。句意:許多人來觀看比賽、欣賞比賽。
(12)考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. men 男人;B. women 婦女;C. children 孩子;D. old people老人。根據(jù)Children red and yellow strings (線).可知這是指孩子們的節(jié)日,故選C。句意:在有些城市,這是孩子們的節(jié)日。
(13)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. put放;B. take 拿走;C. draw拉;D. wear穿,戴。結(jié)合句意,此處是指身上戴著線,故選D。句意:他們身上佩戴紅色和黃色的線。
(14)考查介詞及語境的理解。A. for為了;B. with 用;C. to 向;D. of的。buy sth. for sb."給某人買某物",故選A。句意:父母給他們的孩子買糖果和美味的食物。
(15)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. find 找到;B. have有,吃;C. buy買;D. sell賣。have a great dinner"吃一頓豐盛的晚餐",故選B。句意:他們經(jīng)常在那天吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。

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