【題目】
【1】The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to __________.
A. encourage children through reading B. teach children to draw pictures
C. introduce some local performers D. raise money for children aged 5 to 12
【2】According to the text, we can______ in the charity drive.
A. play Yo-Yo with the volunteers B. give away used books to kids
C. watch performances on Saturday D. enjoy children’s TV programs
【3】The text might be_______ .
A. a news report B. a meeting notice C. an advertisement D. a science story
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 B
【3】 C
【解析】
這篇短文是宣傳一次慈善活動(dòng)的廣告,這次活動(dòng)的主要目的是給一個(gè)孤兒院的孩子們送書,來(lái)激勵(lì)這些孩子們。同時(shí)文章中還介紹了有關(guān)這次活動(dòng)的其他具體事項(xiàng)。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Help develop and inspire our children through reading可知,這次慈善活動(dòng)的目的是通過(guò)讀書來(lái)培養(yǎng)和激勵(lì)孩子們。由此可知應(yīng)選A。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive可知,在這次活動(dòng)中,你可以捐一些用過(guò)的書,由此可知B是正確的。根據(jù)you can also meet some famous people from Mat Yo-Yo children’s program 可知A不對(duì);根據(jù)They will be giving a wonderful performance on Sunday可知C不對(duì);D選項(xiàng)在文章中沒(méi)有提到。
【3】主旨大意題。這篇短文是一個(gè)慈善活動(dòng)的廣告,文章中用醒目的大字點(diǎn)明了活動(dòng)的標(biāo)題,同時(shí)還介紹了這次活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、目的以及主要的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容等等。故應(yīng)選C。
這篇短文是一篇廣告,主題突出,有利于學(xué)生掌握大意。后面的題目設(shè)置以細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意題為主,比較簡(jiǎn)單。細(xì)節(jié)題考查我們對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容的把握,做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)題目所問(wèn),定位到原文相關(guān)的地方,搜索有用信息作答。例如第2小題,這個(gè)題目所涉及的細(xì)節(jié)信息不只一處,所以做題時(shí)應(yīng)把與每個(gè)選項(xiàng)有關(guān)的內(nèi)容都找出來(lái)閱讀,并用排除法作答。這一內(nèi)容主要是在文章的最后一段中呈現(xiàn)的,我們根據(jù)這一段的內(nèi)容中We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive可知B選項(xiàng)是正確的。第3小題是一個(gè)主旨題,根據(jù)這篇短文的大字標(biāo)題、文章中的圖畫可知,這是一篇宣傳一次慈善活動(dòng)的廣告,故應(yīng)選C。
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