Question

【題目】 In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a lady named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to _______.Most of what she knew about American was from the textbooks she had read. "I had a _______ in mind: Daddy is watching TV in the living room, mummy is baking cakes and my _______ goes to the cinema with her friends.

Atsuko planned to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her_______ world. "People tried hard to deal with problems, "she said. “I felt lonely.”

One of her _________ classes was PE. We played volleyball, "She said." The other students were good at it, but I wasn't.

One afternoon, the teacher asked Atsuko to hit the ball to her teammates so they could knock it over the net. It is not difficult for most students, _______ it frightened Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face if she _______.

A young man on her team found that. He _______ her and said in a low voice, "Come on, Atsuko. You can do that.”

“You will _______ understand how those words made me feel at that moment. Four words: You can do that. He encouraged me. I felt like crying with happiness. Finally, she made it through the class.

________six years have passed, Atsuko has never forgotten the words. She said. "When things are not going so well, I think of them.”

【1】A.the USB.ChinaC.the UK

【2】A.songB.tapeC.picture

【3】A.brotherB.classmateC.sister

【4】A.imaginedB.surprisedC.awful

【5】A.easiestB.HardestC.favorite

【6】A.soB.butC.and

【7】A.failedB.succeededC.knocked

【8】A.thought ofB.stayed away fromC.walked up to

【9】A.oftenB.neverC.seldom

【10】A.ThoughB.IfC.Before

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】B

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

本文講述了一個叫敦子的日本女孩，十幾歲時，她夢想去美國，她對美國的了解大多來自她讀過的教科書。當(dāng)她上大學(xué)到時，她發(fā)現(xiàn)和她想象樣子不一樣。人們都努力解決問題。她最難的課程之一是體育課，主要是她害怕失敗會丟臉。她團隊的一個年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這一點。走向前，鼓勵她，說“你能做到。”最后敦子通過了這門課程。雖然六年過去了，但敦子從未忘記這句話。當(dāng)事情進展地不順利時，她就會想起這句話。

【1】句意：當(dāng)她十幾歲的時候，她夢想著去美國。

考查名詞辨析。the US美國；China中國；the UK英國。根據(jù)下文“Most of what she knew about American was from the textbooks she had read.（她對美國的了解大多來自她讀過的教科書。）可知“當(dāng)她十幾歲的時候，她夢想著去美國。”故選A。

【2】句意：我心里有一幅圖畫：爸爸在客廳看電視，媽媽在烤蛋糕，我妹妹和她的朋友去看電影。

考查名詞辨析。song歌曲；tape磁帶；picture圖畫，照片，圖像。根據(jù)下文“爸爸在客廳看電視，媽媽在烤蛋糕，我妹妹和她的朋友去看電影”可知“我心里有一幅圖畫”，故選C。

【3】句意：我心里有一張圖畫：爸爸在客廳看電視，媽媽在烤蛋糕，我妹妹和她的朋友去看電影。

考查名詞辨析。brother哥哥，弟弟；classmate同班同學(xué)；sister妹妹，姐姐。根據(jù)句中her friends（她的朋友）可知是“我妹妹”，故選C。

【4】句意：然而，當(dāng)她到達(dá)時，她發(fā)現(xiàn)那不是她想象中的世界。

考查形容詞辨析。imagined想象；surprised驚奇的，驚訝的；awful極討厭的，可怕的。根據(jù)第1段可知敦子對美國的了解來自教科書，認(rèn)為美國很美好，無憂無慮；下文描述“People tried hard to deal with problems, "she said. ‘I felt lonely.’（人們努力解決問題，”她說。“我感到孤獨。”）可知“當(dāng)她到達(dá)時，她發(fā)現(xiàn)那不是她想象中的世界”，故選A。

【5】句意：她最難的課程之一是體育課。

考查形容詞辨析。easiest最簡單的；Hardest最難的；favorite最喜歡的。根據(jù)下文“We played volleyball, "She said." The other students were good at it, but I wasn't.（“我們打排球，”她說，“其他學(xué)生都很擅長，但我不擅長。）可知“她最難的課程之一是體育課。”故選B。

【6】句意：對大多數(shù)學(xué)生來說，這并不難，但卻嚇壞了敦子。

考查連詞辨析。so因此，表示因果關(guān)系；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；and和，而且，表示遞進和順承。根據(jù)句意可知前后句句意相反，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。

【7】句意：她害怕失敗會丟臉。

考查動詞辨析。failed失�。�succeeded成功，達(dá)到目的；knocked敲，擊，碰。根據(jù)“對大多數(shù)學(xué)生來說，這并不難，但卻嚇壞了敦子。”可知此句句意是“如果失敗了她害怕丟臉”，故選A。

【8】句意：他走到她跟前，低聲說：“來吧，敦子。你可以這么做。”

考查動詞短語。thought of想到，想起；stayed away from遠(yuǎn)離，不接近，不打擾；walked up to走近，走向。根據(jù)上文“A young man on her team found that.（她團隊的一個年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這一點。）”可知“他走到她跟前，低聲說：‘來吧，敦子。你可以這么做。’”故選C。

【9】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)不會明白那些話在那一刻給我的感覺。

考查頻度副詞。often經(jīng)常；never從不，永不；seldom很少。根據(jù)上文“敦子害怕丟臉，不敢打排球，這時有人鼓勵她”可知此時敦子的感覺，故此句句意是“你永遠(yuǎn)不會明白那些話在那一刻給我的感覺。”故選B。

【10】句意：雖然六年過去了，但敦子從未忘記這句話。

考查連詞辨析。Though雖然，但是，即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；If如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Before在……以前，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)前后句句意，可知前句是表示讓步條件，故選A。

完形填空考查學(xué)生的綜合能力。它集語法，細(xì)節(jié)理解，語境理解和短語詞意辨析考查于一體。做此題時，首先正確理解單詞的含義，然后根據(jù)上下文猜測句意，根據(jù)句意，固定短語，固定句型，語法與語境做出正確的選擇。第5小題�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。easiest最簡單的；Hardest最難的；favorite最喜歡的。根據(jù)下文“We played volleyball, "She said." The other students were good at it, but I wasn't.（“我們打排球，”她說，“其他學(xué)生都很擅長，但我不擅長。）可知“她最難的課程之一是體育課�！惫蔬xB。