完形填空 （本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Yesterday, I read a report on a charity show in a newspaper. The aim of the show was to   1  money for the poor children. In the country areas, some children are out of school  2  their parents can't  3  for their education.
4 my surprise, many famous performers  5  the charity show, such as Andy Liu, Jay, Faye Wang, Kitty Chen and so on. The stars didn't ask for any pay. They did it for  6 ! There were a lot of performances  7  singing and dancing. The  8  was  9  excited that they clapped their hands from time to time. Of course, the show was   10 .
All the people followed the star's example. A great number of people showed their generosity in   11  their money to the show. Both the ticket money and the donated money were soon sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children can get back to school now.
Now many charity shows are held in our country, not only to   12  education in poor areas   13  to help people in trouble. As the Chinese saying goes, “All the others will come to one's rescue(援助) 14 one is in trouble.”
I 15  the whole world will become better if every one of us gives charity to others.
小題1:
A．payB．raiseC．spendD．cost
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．becauseD．or
小題3:
A．payB．spendC．costD．take
小題4:
A．ForB．ToC．AtD．With
小題5:
A．joinB．wereC．took part inD．took
小題6:
A．goodB．everC．longD．free
小題7:
A．likeB．a(chǎn)sC．ofD．for
小題8:
A．studentB．parentsC．teachersD．a(chǎn)udience
小題9:
A．tooB．veryC．quiteD．so
小題10:
A．successB．successesC．a(chǎn) successD．successful
小題11:
A．donatingB．bringingC．collectingD．taking
小題12:
A．teachB．thinkC．giveD．support
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．but alsoC．orD．a(chǎn)ll
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)sB．whenC．whileD．because
小題15:
A．likeB．wishC．hopeD．want

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:D
小題10:D
小題11:A
小題12:D
小題13:B
小題14:B
小題15:C

試題分析：這篇短文中作者介紹了自己讀到的一篇新聞報(bào)道，并對報(bào)道中的這場慈善演出做了詳細(xì)描述，比如有很多著名得演員參加，觀眾們也踴躍捐款，演出獲得巨大成功。作者并介紹了這些捐款的用途及自己對將來的感想。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指給貧窮的孩子們籌集錢，故選B，提高，籌集。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文可知前文是因果關(guān)系，so后面接結(jié)果，because后面接元音，結(jié)合語境可知后面指的是原因，故選C，因?yàn)椤?br />小題3:動詞辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費(fèi)時間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語必須是物，多指花費(fèi)金錢，少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時間、氣力，有時表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢（給某人）買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。結(jié)合語境可知是因?yàn)樗麄兊母改覆荒転樗麄兊慕逃顿M(fèi)，故選A。
小題4:考查慣用語，to one’s surprise讓人驚訝的是，故選B。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文可知許多著名演員加入了這個慈善演出，join一般指加入團(tuán)體，take part in指加入活動，結(jié)合語境，可知選C。
小題6:聯(lián)系上文他們不要錢，可知他們是免費(fèi)演出，故選D，免費(fèi)的。
小題7:介詞辨析。A.像，比如B.如同，作為；C.關(guān)于，……的；D.因?yàn)�。�?lián)系下文可知選A，有許多演出，比如唱歌和跳舞。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是觀眾很興奮，故選D，觀眾。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文that可知考查短語so ……that，如此……以至于，故選D，如此。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知這次演出很成功。聯(lián)系前文系動詞was，可知填形容詞做表語，故選D。
小題11:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知這是一場慈善演出，目的就是要人們捐款，故選A，捐贈。
小題12:詞義辨析。A.教育；B.認(rèn)為；C.給予；D.支持。聯(lián)系下文，可知選D，支持貧困地區(qū)的教育。
小題13:聯(lián)系上文not only 可知考查固定搭配not noly ……but also，不但……而且。故選B。
小題14:連詞辨析。A.隨著；B.當(dāng)……時；C.當(dāng)……時，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作同時發(fā)生；D.因?yàn)�。句意：一方有難八方支援�？芍舷挛氖菚r間關(guān)系，結(jié)合語境可知選B。
小題15:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知我希望世界會變得更好。Wish接從句時，后面從句多用虛擬語氣，want一般不接從句，結(jié)合語境可知選C。
點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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