Question

【題目】語法填空
（1）—I didn't expect that Alex would be absent from my birthday party.
—It's said that he (visit) his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays.
（2）If population growth (not control) properly, it will be probably the most serious problem.
（3）Will be you kind enough to hold the door open for me as I (carry) too many things to spare a hand?
（4）He doesn't know what he should pay attention to (reduce) the pollution.
（5）Did you realize how much stress you (face) at that moment?
（6）What action shall we take to move towards (get) full marks in our maths exam?
（7）—Turn off the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.
—There is no need. He (wake) up.
（8）—Have you received Wendy's application form?
—Not yet. She told me that she wanted to check it again and (hand) it in soon.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）visits
（2）isn't controlled
（3）am carrying
（4）to reduce
（5）were facing
（6）getting
（7）has woken
（8）would hand
【解析】（1）句意：—我沒有預(yù)料到Alex缺席我的生日聚會(huì)�！獡�(jù)說他在星期天看望在鄉(xiāng)村的祖父母。根據(jù)on Sundays可知此處表示經(jīng)常，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為visits。
（2）句意：如果人口增長(zhǎng)不被正確地控制，它將可能是最嚴(yán)重的問題。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)合句意，人口增長(zhǎng)不被正確控制，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故為isn't controlled。
（3）句意：當(dāng)我拿著太多東西無法騰出手來開門時(shí)，你能夠好心為我打開門嗎？此處表示我正拿著東西的時(shí)候，故此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing ，主語I是第一人稱，故此處為am carrying。
（4）句意：他不知道為了減少污染他應(yīng)注意什么？此處表示目的，故用動(dòng)詞不定式to reduce。故為to reduce。
（5）句意：你意識(shí)到在那時(shí)你正面臨著多少壓力嗎？根據(jù)at that moment可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是you，故為were facing。
（6）句意：為了在我們的數(shù)學(xué)考試中朝取得滿分更進(jìn)一步，我們將采取什么行動(dòng)？作為介詞towards的賓語，故此處用動(dòng)名詞，故為getting。
（7）句意：—請(qǐng)關(guān)上電視。那個(gè)嬰兒正在睡覺。—沒有必要。他已經(jīng)醒了。根據(jù)There is no need.可知現(xiàn)在沒有必要關(guān)上電視，故那個(gè)嬰兒現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)醒了，故此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為has woken。
（8）句意：—你收到了溫蒂的申請(qǐng)表了嗎？—還沒有。她告訴我她想要再次核查一下，很快就交上來。根據(jù)soon可知此處用將來時(shí)，根據(jù)She told me that she wanted to check it again可知主句是一般過去時(shí)，此處的賓語從句用過去將來時(shí)，故為would hand。