Question

【題目】

These days, adults are worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight, and guess what? Kids realize it’s a problem, too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.

The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.

Overweight kids also may be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to make friends. So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. Here are the ways they tried.

Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight, and 70% of the kids knew that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go for answers. They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.

Doing sports is another right way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.

【1】How many children under 20 years old in America are overweight?

A.80%B.70%C.30%D.20%

【2】Who can give you the best help if you are overweight?

A.The teachers.B.The nurses.C.The doctors.D.Both C and D.

【3】Which is not true according to the passage?

A.There’s no need for little kids to worry about their weight.B.The fat look influences a child’s life.

C.Exercise can help you keep healthy and slim.D.Too much body fat may lead to death more easily.

【4】How many ways of losing weight does the passage tell us?

A.1B.2C.3D.4

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Don’t worry about your weight.

B.It is harder for overweight children to make friends.

C.Be serious about overweight and choose the ways you like to lose weight.

D.The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

超重兒童的數(shù)量增加了很多，這也成為了會(huì)導(dǎo)致健康問(wèn)題的一個(gè)原因。超重會(huì)帶來(lái)很多問(wèn)題，超重的孩子也在嘗試不同的方法去減重。本文呼吁我們認(rèn)真對(duì)待超重問(wèn)題，選擇喜歡的減肥方式。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight.”可知，在美國(guó)，2至19歲的兒童中約有20%超重。故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.”可知，他們可以向護(hù)士或醫(yī)生尋求最好的幫助。故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。A：小孩子沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心他們的體重。根據(jù)“That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.”可知，超重會(huì)導(dǎo)致健康問(wèn)題，該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤；B：胖胖的樣子影響著孩子的一生。根據(jù)“or feel sad about the way they look.”可知，胖胖的外表對(duì)孩子有影響，會(huì)讓他們感到傷心，該項(xiàng)表述正確；C：運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助你保持健康和苗條。根據(jù)“Doing sports is another right way to lose weight.”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)也是減肥的正確方法，所以運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助你保持健康和苗條，該項(xiàng)表述正確；D：過(guò)多的體脂更容易導(dǎo)致死亡。根據(jù)“That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.”可知，超重會(huì)導(dǎo)致健康問(wèn)題，推測(cè)過(guò)多的體脂更容易導(dǎo)致死亡，該項(xiàng)表述正確。故選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight”和“Doing sports is another right way to lose weight.”可知，文中提到了兩種減肥的方法。故選B。

【5】主旨大意題。A：不要擔(dān)心你的體重。B：超重的孩子更難交到朋友。C：認(rèn)真對(duì)待超重問(wèn)題，選擇你喜歡的減肥方式。D：在過(guò)去的30年里，超重兒童的數(shù)量增加了很多。分析全文內(nèi)容可知，超重會(huì)帶來(lái)很多問(wèn)題，超重的孩子也在嘗試不同的方法去減重。本文呼吁我們認(rèn)真對(duì)待超重問(wèn)題，選擇你喜歡的減肥方式。故選C。