【題目】閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?/span>

A. What’s the matter?

B. It will take you there.

C. There is a parking lot(停車場) near the supermarket.

D. How far is it from here?

E. The road is too busy.

F. I really can’t find a place to park my car.

G. Well, you can do it like this...

A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park in front of the shop.

B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. 【1】.

A: 【2】 I think you can park there.

B: 【3】.

A: About two kilometers.

B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?

A: You can use the guide map in your car. 【4】

B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?

A: 【5】 All right, it’s OK now.

B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!

A: You are welcome.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】G

【解析】

該對話是關(guān)于把車停在哪里的對話。也就是有關(guān)指路對話。對話告訴了我們，在距離這里兩公里遠(yuǎn)的超市附近有一個(gè)停車場。如果你不知道，你應(yīng)該使用車?yán)飳?dǎo)航。它會(huì)指引你去那里。

【1】.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I think you can park there. 我想你可以把車停在那里。可知，上文應(yīng)該是與找停車場有關(guān)。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇I really can’t find a place to park my car. 我真的找不到停車的地方。符合語境。故選F。

【2】.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I think you can park there. 我想你可以把車停在那里。可知，上文應(yīng)該是介紹哪兒有停車場。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇There is a parking lot(停車場) near the supermarket. 在超市附近有一個(gè)停車場。符合語境。故選C。

【3】.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子About two kilometers. 大約兩公里�？芍�，上文應(yīng)該是問停車場離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇How far is it from here? 停車場離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)？符合語境。故選D。

【4】.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子You can use the guide map in your car. 你可以在車?yán)锸褂脤?dǎo)航�？芍挛膽�(yīng)該解釋說明導(dǎo)航的作用。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇It will take you there. 它會(huì)指示你去那里。符合語境。故選B。

【5】.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子Can you help me? 你能幫助我嗎？可知，下文應(yīng)該介紹如何使用導(dǎo)航。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇Well, you can do it like this... 你可以這樣做…。符合語境。故選G。

補(bǔ)全對話做題技巧。

(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意、揣摩話題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文，了解對話大意，根據(jù)對大意的把握，判定語境，揣摩話題。

(2)根據(jù)語境、細(xì)讀選項(xiàng)、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上，針對對話的每一空白處，細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng)，認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同，依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。

(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā)，依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案，不可不顧前后順序，孤立地就上句就補(bǔ)下句，這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補(bǔ)句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的，再回頭補(bǔ)選較難的。

(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。將對話補(bǔ)全之后，再將整段對話通讀一遍，逐一驗(yàn)證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境，而且要保證語言正確，做到說話得體。

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