【題目】下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。
注意:1)每句不超過兩處錯(cuò)誤;
2)每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
3)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Great changes have taken place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people have only rice or noodles on three meals. Now they can eating anything that they like. My parents used to get news only by read the newspapers. And now we can get news in many others ways. Some families are rich enough to have a car, they can go wherever they want easy. More and more people live big and bright apartments with several room.
In a word , our life has been become comfortable and convenient. I believe our life will be better and better in the future.
【答案】Great changes have taken place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people only rice or noodles three meals. Now they can anything that they like. My parents used to get news only by the newspapers. now we can get news in many ways. Some families are rich enough to have a car, they can go wherever they want . More and more people live big and bright apartments with several . In a word , our life has become comfortable and convenient. I believe our life will be better and better in the future.
【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in the past在過去,可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),have是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以應(yīng)該為had。故把have改為had。句意:在過去,人們?nèi)D飯僅僅吃米飯和面條。短語have sth for three meals,不能用介詞on,故把on為for。句意:現(xiàn)在他們能夠吃任何想吃的東西了。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,eating為分詞的形式。eat是動(dòng)詞原形。故把eating改為eat。4.句意:我的父母過去常常僅僅通過讀報(bào)紙來得到新聞。by是介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞的形式。read 是動(dòng)詞原形,reading動(dòng)名詞。故把read改為reading。5.句意:但是現(xiàn)在我們得到新聞通過許多其他的方式。And表示前后是并列關(guān)系,but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。這里前面敘述的是得到新聞僅僅通過看報(bào)紙,而現(xiàn)在通過各種不同的方式,所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故把a(bǔ)nd改為but。6.但是現(xiàn)在我們得到新聞通過許多其他的方式。others相當(dāng)于other+名詞,所以others后不能跟名詞;這里others后是名詞ways,這是錯(cuò)誤的,故把others改為other。7.句意:他們很方便想去什么地方就去什么地方。這里easy是形容詞,不能修飾動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故把easy改為easily。8.句意:越來越多的人住在有幾個(gè)房間的又大又亮的公寓里。因?yàn)閘ive是不及物動(dòng)詞,后不能直接跟賓語,所以表示住在公寓里應(yīng)該用介詞in,故在live后加上in。9.句意:越來越多的人住在有幾個(gè)房間的又大又亮的公寓里。這里room是房間,是可數(shù)名詞,前面有several修飾,所以后面的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故把room改為rooms。10.句意:總而言之,我們的生活變得比較舒適和方便。這里句子的主語our life與become之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,而這里句子用的是被動(dòng)句,故把been去掉。
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