【題目】 It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness ( 近視 ). As more children have got eyesight trouble, their parents hope to solve the problem_________some different ways, for example, by correcting the ways when children read and sit. Because of the COVID-19 (新型冠狀病毒肺炎), we have to take online lessons. It has a great influence on our eyes._________, how to save eyes is the main problem to be solved these days. But in fact, to our surprise, one should start with the exercise from one’s _________. Here are some ways to save eyes.
First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks or walk without shoes or socks at home. While you ___________, try to wear cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循環(huán)).
Second, walking on tiptoes (腳尖) is_______________one’s eyesight. It can improve eyesight.Studies show that_______________of the ballet performers’ eyesight is good.
Third, rope skipping benefits one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, ___________both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also make one grow taller.
Fourth, it is useful to pull one’s ears besides foot exercises. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a good way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.
“The eye is the window of the soul.” If we_____________the eyes, we will lose all the world.
_______________, forming good habits of protecting the eyes is necessary. Such as never reading in the sun, the bed, or the poor light. Keep your eyes away from your books for about one foot. Do eye exercises every day.
Remember____________________is advised above, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming nearsightedness.
Better late than never, let’s get started now.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
【1】A.onB.byC.in
【2】A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.Because
【3】A.handsB.eyesC.feet
【4】A.travelsB.are travelingC.will travel
【5】A.good toB.good withC.good for
【6】A.allB.neitherC.none
【7】A.madeB.makesC.making
【8】A.will loseB.loseC.lost
【9】A.FiveB.FifthC.Sixth
【10】A.thatB.whichC.what
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文講述了一個(gè)人保護(hù)眼睛應(yīng)該從腳開(kāi)始練習(xí)。以下是一些保護(hù)眼睛的方法。首先,不要把鞋子系得太緊。盡量穿舒適柔軟的鞋子和襪子,或者在家不穿鞋子和襪子走路。第二,用腳尖走路對(duì)視力有好處。第三,跳繩對(duì)視力有好處。第四,除了腳的鍛煉外,拉耳朵也是有用的。第五,養(yǎng)成保護(hù)眼睛的好習(xí)慣是必要的。
【1】句意:他們的父母希望用不同的方法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
on在……上面;by在旁邊;in用;分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“in some ways”短語(yǔ),翻譯為“在某些方面,用某些方法”。故選C。
【2】句意:因此,如何保護(hù)眼睛是目前需要解決的主要問(wèn)題。
Therefore因此;However但是;Because因?yàn);根?jù)“It has a great influence on our eyes.”可知它對(duì)我們的眼睛有很大的影響,可推測(cè)出此處是接結(jié)果,所以用“因此”,故選A。
【3】句意:讓我們驚訝的是,一個(gè)人應(yīng)該從腳開(kāi)始練習(xí)。
hands手;eyes眼睛;feet腳;根據(jù)下文的方法都是和腳有關(guān),可推測(cè)出此處是“腳”,故選C。
【4】句意:當(dāng)你旅行時(shí),盡量穿布鞋,以促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)。
travels動(dòng)詞三單;are traveling現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);will travel一般將來(lái)時(shí);根據(jù)“while”意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候,和……同時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,可知此處用be doing,用進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。
【5】句意:用腳尖走路對(duì)視力有好處。
be good for表示“對(duì)……有好處”,根據(jù)“It can improve eyesight.”可知可以改善視力,可推測(cè)出此處是“對(duì)……有好處”,故選C。
【6】句意:研究表明所有的芭蕾舞演員的視力都很好。
all指三者或三者以上“都”,用于定三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物;neither指“兩者都不”,用于否定兩個(gè)人或物;none指三者或三者以上“都不”,用于否定三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物;根據(jù)“walking on tiptoes (腳尖) is good for one’s eyesight.”可知用腳尖走路對(duì)視力有好處,可推測(cè)出此處是“所有的芭蕾舞演員的視力都很好”,所以用“all”,故選A。
【7】句意:讓大腦和眼睛都興奮起來(lái)。
made過(guò)去式;makes動(dòng)詞三單;making動(dòng)名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;根據(jù)“one has to move quickly, _____7_____both the brain and the eyes excited.”可知現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故選C。
【8】句意:如果我們失去了眼睛,我們將失去整個(gè)世界。
will lose一般將來(lái)時(shí);lose一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);lost一般過(guò)去時(shí);if 用于條件和假設(shè)句中,主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。結(jié)合“If we______8______the eyes”可知此處缺一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。
【9】句意:第五,養(yǎng)成保護(hù)眼睛的好習(xí)慣是必要的。
Five五;Fifth第五;Sixth第六;根據(jù)前面說(shuō)了1~4點(diǎn),可推測(cè)出此處是第五點(diǎn),用序數(shù)詞表示順序,故選B。
【10】句意:記住以上建議,你可以防止你的視力變成近視。
that名詞性從句中,無(wú)意義;which哪個(gè);what什么;根據(jù)“Remember______10_____is advised above”可知是記住以上建議,此處是用于動(dòng)詞remember后的賓語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),排除A;又因?yàn)榇颂幉槐硎具x擇含義,排除B。故選C。
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