--- Where is your mother?

--- She _______ to Sichuan on business. She has ______ there four times recently.

A．has gone, gone                         B．has been, been

C．has gone, been                         D．has been, gone

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析：句意：你的母親在哪兒？——她已經(jīng)出差去了四川。她最近已經(jīng)去過(guò)那兒四次了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文強(qiáng)調(diào)的是瞬間動(dòng)作，故用瞬間動(dòng)詞go，下文強(qiáng)調(diào)的是已經(jīng)結(jié)束的狀態(tài)，故用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be，選C。

考點(diǎn)：完成時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞用法

點(diǎn)評(píng)：完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分，瞬間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，需注意區(qū)分。

 

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