【題目】The game of curling(冰壺) is more than 500 years old. But curling did not appear as an Olympic sport until the 1998 Winter Games with both men’s and women’s championships. At the games, two teams play against each other at a time. The game is played on ice, and the two teams take turns pushing 19.1-kilogram stones towards several concentric (同心的) rings or circles. Their aim is to get the stones as close to the center of the rings as possible. One game is made up of 10“ends”. During each end, each four-person team “throws” eight stones. Team members sweep the ice clean in front of each stone to control the stone’s direction and the stone’s speed(速度). The team with the fewest points at the end of the game,is the loser.

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。

1_________

2_________

3_________

4_________

5__________

【答案】

1over

2weight

3can

4control

5most

【解析】

短文向我們展示了冰壺運(yùn)動(dòng)的歷史以及規(guī)則。冰壺運(yùn)動(dòng)已有500多年歷史。但直到1998年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)男子錦標(biāo)賽和女子錦標(biāo)賽之后,冰壺才成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目。在比賽中,兩個(gè)隊(duì)同時(shí)進(jìn)行比賽。這場(chǎng)比賽是在冰上進(jìn)行的。團(tuán)隊(duì)成員清掃每一塊石頭前面的冰,以控制石頭的方向和速度。比賽結(jié)束時(shí)得分最少的球隊(duì)是失敗者。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子The game of curling(冰壺) is more than 500 years old.可知,冰壺運(yùn)動(dòng)已有500多年的歷史了。我們知道more than的同義詞為over。因此該題填:over。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子The game is played on ice, and the two teams take turns pushing 19.1-kilogram stones towards several concentric (同心的) rings or circles. 可知,這場(chǎng)比賽是在冰上進(jìn)行的,兩隊(duì)輪流將19.1公斤重的石頭推向幾個(gè)同心圓。the weight of the stone “石頭的重量的意思。故本題填:weight。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子Their aim is to get the stones as close to the center of the rings as possible. 他們的目標(biāo)是讓石頭盡可能靠近環(huán)的中心。其同義句是To get the stones as close to the center of the rings as they can. 故答案為:can。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子Team members sweep the ice clean in front of each stone to control the stone’s direction and the stone’s speed(速度).團(tuán)隊(duì)成員清掃每一塊石頭前面的冰,以控制石頭的方向和速度。可知,團(tuán)隊(duì)成員清掃每一塊石頭前面的冰是為了控制石頭的方向和速度。因此本題填:control。

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子The team with the fewest points at the end of the game is the loser. 可知,比賽結(jié)束時(shí)得分最少的球隊(duì)是失敗者。那么得分最多的球隊(duì)是獲勝者。其英語(yǔ)是:The team with the most points is the winner. 故答案為:most。

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