Question

— Her uncle ___ to New York now, he ___ there twice. He’ll be back tomorrow.

1. A.
   has gone, has been
2. B.
   has been, has been
3. C.
   has gone, has gone
4. D.
   has been, has gone

Answer 1

A
試題分析：句意：他的叔叔現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)去了紐約，他已經(jīng)去過(guò)那里兩次。他明天就會(huì)回來(lái)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用瞬間動(dòng)詞。下文強(qiáng)調(diào)的是已完成的某種狀態(tài)，故用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be，選A。
考點(diǎn)：完成時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞用法
點(diǎn)評(píng)：完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分，瞬間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性�，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，需注意區(qū)分。