Please don't stand up in class until you          .

A.were told to       B.a(chǎn)re told to         C.were told         D.a(chǎn)re told

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:句意;課堂上,在有人叫你之前,請你不要站起來。結(jié)合語境可知下文從句描述的是可觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。Tell后面接帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,結(jié)合語境可知本句不定式符號不能省略,故選B。

考點:時態(tài)及語態(tài)

點評:英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動關(guān)系則用主動語態(tài),反之如果是動賓關(guān)系,則用被動語態(tài),尤其要注意一些特殊動詞的用法。注意一些用不定式做賓語補足語的動詞用作被動語態(tài)時,不定式符號to要加上。

 

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