【題目】2018年上海浦東二模 Black tea_______in China during the Ming Dynasty as a way to keep tea fresh.

A. invented B. is invented C. is inventing D. was invented

【答案】D

【解析】句意：紅茶是中國在明朝時發(fā)明的，用來保持茶葉的新鮮。A. invented過去式或過去分詞，發(fā)明；B. is invented一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；C. is inventing現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；D. was invented一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。“紅茶”與“發(fā)明”之間存在被動關(guān)系；且是在過去的時間“明朝”，所以本句使用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)：was/were+過去分詞。故選：D。

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