【題目】This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.

One of the sweetest gifts of nature is a red, ripe strawberry. There are three basic kinds of strawberries: June bearing, ever bearing and day neutrals.

June bearing are ready in the spring, so they are also called spring bearing. But gardeners will not get a crop during the first spring after planting. Ever bearing , when planted after the last winter freeze, will produce fruit during spring or early summer. A second or sometimes third crop will be ready in late summer. Day neutrals produce fruit throughout the summer months.

The University of Illinois Urban Extension says ever bearers and day neutrals are especially good for home gardens. Plant strawberries in the spring as soon as the soil is dry enough. Try to plant late in the day or on a cloudy day. The soil should cover just the roots and not the crown on top of the plant. Runners will appear in a few weeks.

Strawberries grown in containers(容器) need a soil depth of about twenty-five to thirty centimeters. Be sure the container has holes in the bottom.

Strawberries grow well in loamy soil(沃土) that lets water pass through easily. Carl Wilson at the Colorado State University Extension suggests mixing about three to five percent organic(有機的) material into the soil.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示,不正確的用“B”表示。

【1】The strawberry is a kind of fruit with red color and sweet taste.

2June bearing is usually planted in winter of last year.

3Strawberries can grow both in gardens and in containers.

4The right time to plant strawberries is on a wet day.

5Strawberries only produce fruit once.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

4A

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹是草莓的種類,種植環(huán)境和時間。

【1】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One of the sweetest gifts of nature is a red, ripe strawberry.可知草莓是一種紅色,且非常甜的一種水果。故判斷為A。

【2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)June bearing are ready in the spring, so they are also called spring bearing.可知六月草莓春季種植。故判斷為B。

【3】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But gardeners will not get a crop during the first spring after planting.和Strawberries grown in containers(容器) need a soil depth of about twenty-five to thirty centimeters. Be sure the container has holes in the bottom.可知草莓可以種植在花園里或容器里。故判斷為A。

4A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Plant strawberries in the spring as soon as the soil is dry enough.可知春天天氣比較干燥,種植草莓比較合適。故選A

【5】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There are three basic kinds of strawberries: June bearing, ever bearing and day neutrals. 可知有三種草莓:春季草莓,四季草莓和日光照草莓。故判斷為B。

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