Question

【題目】 There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.

I remember when I was traveling that l began to know the world better. The world is not just about me. my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world. You will realize that people are similar in their dreams. hopes and feelings.

Enjoy exploring the different cultures. and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways. it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas. Do we find that those stories are sometimes wrong?

One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cannot just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干預(yù)) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore(忽視) this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.

On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way.

When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories.

Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could an just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.

【1】From Paragraph 2. We can learn that __________.

A.people around the world are the same in their hopes

B.books always tell us wrong stories about cultures

C.traveling can help us better understand the world

D.people in different places have strange living habits

【2】According to Paragraph 3. we can help the areas in need by __________.

A.sending them moneyB.offering them chances

C.looking aroundD.giving them challenges

【3】The expression “cope with” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “__________”.

A.solveB.avoidC.meetD.cover

【4】Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A.People in the World Are Family.B.Traveling Helps One Make More Friends.

C.People in the World Share One Dream.D.Traveling Makes One a Better Person.

【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?

A.To share his travel experiences with other people.

B.To encourage more people to travel around.

C.To show how traveling can change the world.

D.To tell people how to travel around the world.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

本文主要講述的是鼓勵(lì)人們旅行的原因，這種經(jīng)歷會(huì)使一個(gè)人變得更好，如果我們能多旅行一點(diǎn)，分享我們的經(jīng)歷，我們都會(huì)成為更好的人，世界就會(huì)變得更美好。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段第一句I remember when I was traveling that l began to know the world better.可知從第二段中我們可以了解到旅行能幫助我們更好地了解世界，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)People everywhere should be given a chance可知應(yīng)該給需要的地區(qū)提供機(jī)會(huì)，故選B。

【3】詞句猜測(cè)。根據(jù)前半句You will certainly be more confident：你肯定會(huì)更加自信．可知此處應(yīng)該是：在處理問題和做出許多決定之后，cope with的意思是“解決，處理”，故選A。

【4】標(biāo)題歸納。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that the experience will make one a better person．可知本文主要講述的是鼓勵(lì)人們旅行的原因，這種經(jīng)歷會(huì)使一個(gè)人變得更好。故選D。

【5】主旨大意。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel可知作者的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)ヂ眯�，故選B。

我們?cè)谧鲩喿x理解題時(shí)，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住首尾句;認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細(xì)檢查,減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說來,閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說明主旨大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié);2.既理解具體事實(shí),也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。主旨大意。根據(jù)根據(jù)文章第一段第一句There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel可知作者的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)ヂ眯�，故選B。