Question

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。

Iceland(冰島) is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.

Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(觀鯨).

In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.

Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(莊稼) all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.

Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.

【1】True or false.(“T”代表正確，“F”代表錯誤)

Summer in Iceland lasts from September to next May.

【2】How can people spend an exciting night in winter? (最少兩條)

________________________________________________________

【3】Why does Iceland have a short growing season?

________________________________________________________

【4】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

________________________________________________________

【5】Give a proper title(題目) to the passage.

________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties. (回答其中任意兩條，即可得分).

【3】Because of a long cold winter./ Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season.

【4】生活在這樣一個美好的環(huán)境中，冰島的大多數(shù)人過著幸福的生活。

【5】Iceland

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要講了一些冰島的相關信息。這個國家的夏季是黃金旅游季，而冬天人們在夜里有許多特殊的活動，寒冷的冬天使其農作物生長季很短，但后來農民學會使用燈和地熱來使莊稼在溫室里生長，冰島的大多數(shù)人都過著快樂的生活。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“The long winter starts from September and ends next May.”可知漫長的冬季從九月持續(xù)到下一年五月，題干中的陳述是錯誤的。故答案為F。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night.”可知冬季人們溜冰、騎雪地摩托或舉辦派對來度過一個激動人心的夜晚。故答案為：Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties. (回答其中任意兩條，即可得分)

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段中“Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season.”可知農作物生長季很短是因為漫長的冬天。故答案為：Because of a long cold winter./ Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season.

【4】英譯漢。Living居�。�in such a nice environment在這樣一個好環(huán)境里；most people in Iceland冰島的大部分人；live a happy life過著幸福的生活。最后根據(jù)漢語習慣翻譯句子。故答案為：生活在這樣一個美好的環(huán)境中，冰島的大多數(shù)人過著幸福的生活。

【5】標題歸納題。本文主要講一些冰島的相關信息，用“Iceland”做標題最合適。故答案為Iceland。