【題目】 Wuhan is the capital city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. During this Spring Festival, the city ______ tons of attention because a novel coronavirus (新型冠狀病毒) appeared there and spread around the country.
Several days before the Spring Festival, Wuhan ______ and the city became quiet and still. However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight ______ the novel coronavirus. The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors (勇士) in masks, glasses and protective suits. They were racing against the clock. Lots of ______ had to work over ten hours every day, drinking little or no water. They risked their health and even ______ to treat the patients. In such cases, almost no one stepped back or ______ up. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan ______ them. There is no doubt that they were all heroes in the fight.
______ doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
This Spring Festival was not as ______ as it usually is. It even brought us to tears many times. ______, we will never forget those difficult days, not only for the awful virus, but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.
【1】A.hadB.movedC.receivedD.returned
【2】A.locksB.lockingC.lockedD.was locked
【3】A.againstB.inC.forD.with
【4】A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
【5】A.livesB.storiesC.friendsD.drinks
【6】A.gotB.lookedC.gaveD.picked
【7】A.supportB.to supportC.supportingD.supported
【8】A.BesidesB.BesideC.ExceptD.Except for
【9】A.lateB.newC.funD.early
【10】A.ButB.AlthoughC.SoD.However
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
武漢是湖北的省會,同時也是中國特別重要的城市。然而在春節(jié)前的幾天這座城市因為新冠病毒引起高度關(guān)注,一場抗疫大戰(zhàn)在那里發(fā)生了,但是無數(shù)的醫(yī)護(hù)人員不顧安危毅然的奔赴武漢前線,我們國家的每個人也都在為抗擊新冠肺炎做著自己的工作,這個春節(jié)不一樣,我們永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記。
【1】句意:這座城市因為新冠病毒引起高度關(guān)注。
考查動詞辨析。had有;moved移動;received收到;returned返回;根據(jù)During this Spring Festival, the city ___1___ tons of attention because a novel coronavirus (新型冠狀病毒) appeared there and spread around the country.今年春節(jié)期間,一種新冠病毒出現(xiàn)并在全國范圍內(nèi)傳播,這引起高度關(guān)注;可知是引起關(guān)注,receive one’s attention受到某人關(guān)注;故選C。
【2】句意:在春節(jié)前的幾天,武漢被封城,這座城市變得安靜了。
考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。locks單數(shù)形式;locking現(xiàn)在分詞;locked過去式;was locked一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);根據(jù)主語Wuhan和lock之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)Several days before the Spring Festival在春節(jié)前的幾天,可知是過去時態(tài);故選D。
【3】句意:它是與新冠肺炎的戰(zhàn)斗。
考查介詞。against對抗;in在……里面;for為了;with和……一起;根據(jù)the novel coronavirus新冠肺炎,和fight against…與……斗爭;故選A。
【4】句意:他們中的許多人每天工作十個小時以上,喝很少的水或不喝水。
考查人稱代詞賓格。they他們(主格);them他們(賓格);their他們的;themselves他們自己;根據(jù)They were racing against the clock他們正在爭分奪秒,可知是“他們”,of介詞,后面接賓格;故選B。
【5】句意:他們冒著健康甚至是生命的風(fēng)險來治療病人。
考查名詞辨析。lives生命;stories故事;friends朋友;drinks飲料;根據(jù)They risked their health and even他們冒著健康甚至……的風(fēng)險,可知是“生命”;故選A。
【6】句意:在這種情況下沒有一個人后退或放棄。
考查動詞短語辨析get up起床;look up查找;give up放棄;pick up撿起;根據(jù) almost no one stepped back幾乎沒有人后退,可知是“沒有人放棄”;故選C。
【7】句意:來自中國其他省和城市的成千上萬的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士去武漢支援他們。
考查非謂語動詞。support原形;to support不定式;supporting現(xiàn)在分詞;supported過去式;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這里是用不定式做目的狀語;故選B。
【8】句意:除了醫(yī)生和護(hù)士 。
考查介詞。besides除了(除……之外,還有);beside在……旁邊;except除了(不包括,排除的和剩下的屬于一類);except for除了(不包括,排除的和剩下的不屬于一類);根據(jù) everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus,可知是“除了醫(yī)生和護(hù)士之外,還有其他的人”;故選A。
【9】句意:這個春節(jié)不像平時那樣有趣。
考查形容詞辨析。late晚的;new新的;fun有趣的;early早的;根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和 Spring Festival春節(jié)和as it usually is像平時那樣,可知因為抗擊新冠肺炎,這個春節(jié)不像以前的春節(jié)那么快樂了;故選C。
【10】句意:然而,我們將不會忘記那些困難的日子。
考查副詞。but但是(連詞,和后面的句子不用逗號隔開);although盡管;so因此;however然而(副詞,位于句首時用逗號和句子隔開);根據(jù)It even brought us to tears many times.它甚至帶給我們許多次眼淚;和we will never forget those difficult days我們將不會忘記那些困難的日子,之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,有逗號隔開;故選D。
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