interesting[15]A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how">

【題目】通讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。

I was eleven years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground. A few minutes _______ I had been sound asleep in my nice, warm bed when a scream _______ me up. My Nana's _______ was just next to mine and my brother's. A fire had _______ there and woke her up. _______ her, my older brother began to take action. While I stumbled(跌跌撞撞)in the _______ and darkness, he ran from room to room _______ waking everyone in the house. The _______, however was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything, the fire took it down.

I stood there shaking while the fire destroyed my books, clothes and toys. I watched _______ while my Mom cried and my Dad swore. I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we had ____________ all of our things. As I looked around, though, I realized something for the ____________ time: The things that ____________ are not things but our life. Everything that was important had survived the fire. Our lives would continue. And that was all that mattered.

I still think of that fire in the ____________ that helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly ____________ in life. It helped me to learn ____________ love we share is far more important than the things we possess. Love others. Help everyone. Let the love inside of you make this world a warmer place. Let your soul shine brightly.

【1】

A.laterB.earlier

C.agoD.forward

【2】

A.wokeB.took

C.liftedD.put

【3】

A.kitchenB.bedroom

C.houseD.dining room

【4】

A.gone downB.broken down

C.gone outD.broken out

【5】

A.UnderstandingB.Comforting

C.SeeingD.Hearing

【6】

A.dirtB.noise

C.smokeD.cloud

【7】

A.nervouslyB.quickly

C.secretlyD.strictly

【8】

A.tableB.house

C.furnitureD.equipment

【9】

A.helplesslyB.unluckily

C.uselesslyD.importantly

【10】

A.solvedB.lost

C.boughtD.owned

【11】

A.lastB.second

C.firstD.third

【12】

A.failB.own

C.appearD.matter

【13】

A.afternoonB.morning

C.nightD.noon

【14】

A.patientB.convenient

C.importantD.span>interesting

【15】

A.whatB.which

C.thatD.how

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】D

【6】C

【7】B

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【11】C

【12】D

【13】C

【14】C

【15】C

【解析】

本文主要向我們介紹了作者家里發(fā)生火災(zāi)的事，通過這件事讓作者明白，分享的愛遠比擁有的東西重要。

【1】句意：幾分鐘前，我還在溫暖舒適的床上熟睡，突然一聲尖叫把我吵醒了。

later以后；earlier從過去起的若干時間以前(用于過去完成時)；ago從現(xiàn)在起的若干時間以前(常用于一般過去時)；forward向前。分析句子可知，此處表示“大火發(fā)生的幾分鐘以前”，故選B。

【2】句意：幾分鐘前，我還在溫暖舒適的床上熟睡，突然一聲尖叫把我吵醒了。

woke醒；took拿；lifted舉起；put放。根據(jù)空格前的“scream”可知，此處表示“一聲尖叫聲把我驚醒了”。故選A。

【3】句意：我奶奶的臥室就緊挨著我和我哥哥的臥室。

kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；house房子；dining room餐廳。根據(jù)上文“…I had been sound asleep in my nice，warm bed…”可知，此處表示“我奶奶的臥室就在我和我哥哥的隔壁”。故選B。

【4】句意：那里發(fā)生了火災(zāi)，把她驚醒了。

go down下降；break down出故障；go out外出，熄滅；break out(火災(zāi)、戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)。根據(jù)上文“…the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.”可知，此處表示“那里發(fā)生了火災(zāi)”。故選D。

【5】句意：聽了她的話，我哥哥開始采取行動。

Understanding理解；Comforting寬慰；Seeing看見；Hearing聽見。根據(jù)上文“…when a scream…”可知，奶奶看到著火后發(fā)出了尖叫，所以此處表示“我哥哥聽到她的尖叫聲”。故選D。

【6】句意：當我在煙霧和黑暗中跌跌撞撞時，他從一個房間跑到另一個房間，很快就把屋里的人都吵醒了。

dirt灰塵；noise噪音；smoke煙；cloud云。由常理可知，火災(zāi)發(fā)生時會產(chǎn)生大量濃煙，所以此處表示“我在煙霧和黑暗中跌跌撞撞”。故選C。

【7】句意：當我在煙霧和黑暗中跌跌撞撞時，他從一個房間跑到另一個房間，很快就把屋里的人都吵醒了。

nervously緊張地；quickly迅速地；secretly秘密地；strictly嚴肅地。根據(jù)“While”可知，“I stumbled…darkness”和“he ran from room to room…”之間是對比關(guān)系，所以此處表示“他很快從一個房間跑到另一個房間”。故選B。

【8】句意：然而，這座房子有50多年的歷史，是用木頭建造的。

table桌子；house房子；furniture家具；equipment設(shè)備。根據(jù)上文“…the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.”可知，房子很快就被燒毀了。故選B。

【9】句意：我無助地看著媽媽哭著，爸爸罵著。

helplessly無助地；unluckily不幸地；uselessly無用地；importantly重要地。根據(jù)下文“…my Mom cried and my Dad swore.”可知，此處表示“我無助地看著”。故選A。

【10】句意：我不知道我們現(xiàn)在失去了所有的東西，會發(fā)生什么事。

solved解決；lost失去；bought買；owned擁有。分析文意可知，此處表示“我們已經(jīng)失去了所有東西”的含義。故選B。

【11】句意：然而，當我環(huán)顧四周時，我第一次意識到一些事情。

last最后的；second第二；first第一；third第三。根據(jù)下文“It showed me for the very first time…”可知，此處表示“我第一次意識到了一些東西”的含義。故選C。

【12】句意：重要的不是物質(zhì)而是我們的生命。

fail失敗；own擁有；appear出現(xiàn)；matter事情。根據(jù)下文“Our lives would continue. And that was all that mattered.”可知，此處表示“那些身外之物并不重要，重要的是我們都幸存下來了”。故選D。

【13】句意：我仍然記得那一夜的火，它幫助我成為今天的我。

afternoon下午；morning早上；night晚上；noon中午。根據(jù)上文可知，火災(zāi)發(fā)生在晚上，故選C。

【14】句意：它第一次讓我明白了生命中什么才是真正重要的。

patient耐心的；convenient方便的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。分析文章可知，此處表示“它讓我第一次意識到了生命中真正重要的東西是什么”，故選C。

【15】句意：它讓我明白，我們分享的愛遠比我們擁有的東西重要。

what什么，可在從句中作主語或賓語；which哪一個，可在從句中作主語或賓語；that無意義，在從句中不作成分；how如何，可在從句中作狀語。分析句子可知，該句是一個賓語從句，且從句不缺少任何成分，故選C。

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