【題目】單詞拼寫

1--My backpack is blue. What about Lily’s? -- Oh, h________ is pink.

2Here’s a p_______ for you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it.

3Silk and Longjing Tea are widely k_______ among visitors.

4If you meet some new words, please look them up in a d_______.

5It’s h_______ to our eyes to spend too much time in front of the screen.

6The wind b______ strongly and the man almost lost his way.

7--Why didn’t you accept such a good offer?

-- Oh, it’s beyond my ability, so I had to r_______ it.

8I don’t think you are telling me the whole t_______ about what happened.

9The number of foreign players in CBA has greatly i______ these years.

10It is hard to always keep coffee at the right t_______ especially in winter.

【答案】

1hers;

2present;

3known;

4dictionary;

5harmful;

6blew;

7refuse;

8truth/thing;

9increased;

10temperature.

【解析】

1句意:——我的書包是藍(lán)色的。莉莉的呢?——哦,她的是粉色的。

空格后面沒有名詞,需用名詞性物主代詞;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填hers

2句意:這是給你的禮物。生日快樂,親愛的!打開它。

不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填present。

3句意:絲綢和龍井茶在游客中廣為人知。

本句缺表語形容詞。副詞widely(廣泛地)修飾形容詞,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填known

4句意:如果你遇到生詞,請(qǐng)查字典。

不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞;look up查找,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填dictionary。

5句意:在屏幕前花太多時(shí)間對(duì)我們的眼睛是有害的。

be harmful to有害于;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填harmful。

6句意:風(fēng)刮得很大,那人幾乎迷了路。

本句缺謂語動(dòng)詞;and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時(shí)態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知用過去式,故填blew。

7句意:你為什么不接受這么好的條件呢?——哦,這是超出了我的能力,所以我不得不拒絕。

have to不得不做某事,后接原形動(dòng)詞。so所以,表結(jié)果;根據(jù)its beyond my ability和首字母提示,可知拒絕了,故填refuse

8句意:我認(rèn)為你沒有把事情的全部真相告訴我。

定冠詞the后接名詞,tell the truth說出真相;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填truth/thing。

9句意:這些年來,CBA的外籍球員數(shù)量大大增加了。

these years是持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),需用“has done”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填increased

10句意:要一直將咖啡保持在合適的溫度是很困難的,尤其是在冬天。

right合適的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填temperature。

單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和首字母提示填寫合適的單詞,使句意通順,表達(dá)流暢。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題5,be harmful to有害于;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填harmful。

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