【題目】完成表格。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。

Weather has a strong effect(影響) on people. It influences health, influences health(智力),

and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. Southerners have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at times and very cold at other time. People in these states tend to(趨向) have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of a group of college students were very high during a hurricane(颶風(fēng)), but after the storm their scores dropped 10%. Storm can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can lower(降低) it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year.

Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel sad during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 18℃,people become stronger.

Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful(健忘), or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason.

【1】___________________influences peoples life

Influence

Peoples

2___________

3___________weather can have bad effect on health. People in the southern part of America often 4____________and other kinds of health problems in August.

Influence

Peoples

intelligence

College Students IQ were very high during hurricanes, but after the storm their scores dropped 10. Storm can 5____________Oh the other hand, 6____________can lower intelligence.

Influence

Peoples

7____________

Thin people usually fell 8____________. And they might feel 9____________

During cold weather. Fat people might fell 【10___________during hot summer.

【答案】

【1】Weather

【2】health

【3】Hot and wet

【4】have heart trouble

【5】increase intelligence

【6】very hot weather

【7】feelings

【8】cold

【9】sad

【10】unhappy

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文講的是天氣對(duì)人有很大的影響,它影響到人的健康、智力和感覺(jué)。

【1】這篇文章講的是天氣對(duì)人的影響,所以填Weather。

【2】第一方面講到天氣影響到人的健康,所以填health。

【3】根據(jù)第二段的描述炎熱和潮濕的天氣對(duì)健康有很壞的影響,所以填Hot and wet。

【4】根據(jù)文中信息Southerners have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.可知此空應(yīng)填have heart trouble。

【5】根據(jù)文中信息Storm can increase intelligence. 可知此空應(yīng)填 increase intelligence。

【6】根據(jù)文中信息Very hot weather, on the otherhand, can lower(降低) it.可知此空應(yīng)填 very hot weather。

【7】天氣影響人的第三方面是感覺(jué),所以此空填feelings。

【8】根據(jù)文中信息They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel sad during cold weather.可知此空填 cold。

【9】根據(jù)文中信息They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel sad during cold weather.可知此空填sad。

【10】根據(jù)文中信息 In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. 可知此空應(yīng)填unhappy。

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