The polar bear is very big．It lives in the Arctic，a very cold place．It swims well．（1）It can swim for a long time．Its favorite food is the seal and fish．

The Asiatic（亞洲的）black bear is from Asia．It has a big face．It likes climbing（爬）．It often climbs up trees to get fruit．

The sun bear is small but clever．It lives in the forest in Asia．（2）It sleeps in the daytime and eats at night．

Sloth bear comes from India．（3）It has very big feet and long claws．People think that it is very different，because（4）it doesn’t eat a lot like other bears．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列問(wèn)題

1．將（1）處劃線句子變成否定句：

2．將（2）處劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)：

3．將（3）處劃線句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句：

4．將（4）處劃線句子變?yōu)榭隙ň洌?/p>

5．How many kinds of bears do you know from the passage?

1．It can’t swim for a long time．

2．它白天睡覺(jué)，晚上吃飯。（意思對(duì)即可）

3．Does it have very big feet or long claws?

4．It eats a lot like other bears．

5．Four

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省黨灣鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)初二6月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

A predator(捕食性動(dòng)物) kills and eats other animals as prey(獵物).Sometimes it also becomes food for other predators. Polar bears are the largest of all the land predators. They can run across snow and swim in icy water for hours without rest. Their favorite food is seal. Not all big animals live on small animals. Hippos have heavy bodies and huge mouths. But they don’t eat animals. They just eat grass.
Some predators use speed to catch their prey. Cheetahs are the fastest animals on land. They can run up to 70km an hour. Other predators use their senses to find their food. Sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste. They can also sense electrical currents(電流 )from other animals’ bodies. Some fish try to hide themselves, but with this sixth sense, sharks can always find them. Sharks have smooth bodies. This helps them swim without using lots of energy. They need to save their energy because they never really sleep and never stop hunting. Flying is a useful skill for many predators in the sky. The butcher bird is the most interesting predator. It has a special way of eating its prey. First it kills its prey. Then it hangs it on a fence or in a tree, just like a butcher hangs meat in his shop. Finally, it eats its prey.
Some people hunt and kill more animals than any other predator. They not only hunt for food. They also hunt for fun. They kill sharks for their fins, and tigers for skins. Those human hunters are the worst predators on Earth.
【小題1】The following statements are about “predators”, which one is true?

A．A predator kills and eats other animals as prey.
B．A predator not only eat animals, but eat grass.
C．A predator can eat other animals, but also can be eaten.
D．A predator can both run across snow and swim in icy water for hours.
【小題2】How many kinds of predators are mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six
【小題3】Why do sharks can find some fish that try to hide themselves?
A．Because sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste.
B．Because sharks can sense electrical currents(電流 )from other animals’ bodies
C．Because sharks have smooth bodies.
D．Because sharks never really sleep and never stop hunting.
【小題4】Some people are also predators, they hunt and kill more animals for ________.
A．Sharks’ finsB．Tigers’ skinsC．foodD．food and fun
【小題5】Among the sharks, the tigers, the polar bears and some people, which are the most dangerous predators on earth?
A．the sharks.B．the tigers.C．the polar bears.D．some people.

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A．The cowB．The zebraC．The kangarooD．The polar bear
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A．ChinaB．AustraliaC．AfricaD．India
【小題4】The polar bear lives on _______.
A．sea animalsB．grassC．beefD．gum trees
【小題5】“In return” in the sentence “It gives so much but asks nothing in return” means ______in Chinese.
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How would you like to live in a land where the sun shines day and night? There are place in the polar regions where, for North, the sun never sets! This is known as the land of the Midnight Sun. This period of sunlight can last up to six months.

This happens because the Earth tilts(傾斜). When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it has constant (不斷) daylight. As the same time, the South Pole is tilted away from the sun. It is in darkness.

Six months later, the South Pole tilts to the sun and has constant daylight. Then the North Pole is tilts away. It has darkness.

1. Where can you see the Midnight Sun?

2.How long can the period of sunlight last?

3.Why can we see the Midnight Sun?

4.When there is Midnight Sun in the North Pole?

5.What happens in the South Pole?

 

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A predator(捕食性動(dòng)物) kills and eats other animals as prey(獵物).Sometimes it also becomes food for other predators. Polar bears are the largest of all the land predators. They can run across snow and swim in icy water for hours without rest. Their favorite food is seal. Not all big animals live on small animals. Hippos have heavy bodies and huge mouths. But they don’t eat animals. They just eat grass.

  Some predators use speed to catch their prey. Cheetahs are the fastest animals on land. They can run up to 70km an hour. Other predators use their senses to find their food. Sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste. They can also sense electrical currents(電流 )from other animals’ bodies. Some fish try to hide themselves, but with this sixth sense, sharks can always find them. Sharks have smooth bodies. This helps them swim without using lots of energy. They need to save their energy because they never really sleep and never stop hunting. Flying is a useful skill for many predators in the sky. The butcher bird is the most interesting predator. It has a special way of eating its prey. First it kills its prey. Then it hangs it on a fence or in a tree, just like a butcher hangs meat in his shop. Finally, it eats its prey.

  Some people hunt and kill more animals than any other predator. They not only hunt for food. They also hunt for fun. They kill sharks for their fins, and tigers for skins. Those human hunters are the worst predators on Earth.

1.The following statements are about “predators”, which one is true?

A.A predator kills and eats other animals as prey.

B.A predator not only eat animals, but eat grass.

C.A predator can eat other animals, but also can be eaten.

D.A predator can both run across snow and swim in icy water for hours.

2.How many kinds of predators are mentioned in Paragraph 2?

    A. Three         B. Four          C. Five          D. Six

3.Why do sharks can find some fish that try to hide themselves?

A. Because sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste.    

B. Because sharks can sense electrical currents(電流 )from other animals’ bodies

C. Because sharks have smooth bodies.

D. Because sharks never really sleep and never stop hunting.

4.Some people are also predators, they hunt and kill more animals for ________.

A. Sharks’ fins      B. Tigers’ skins      C. food        D. food and fun

5.Among the sharks, the tigers, the polar bears and some people, which are the most dangerous predators on earth?

A. the sharks.       B. the tigers.    C. the polar bears.    D. some people.

 

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1._________ is a member of the horse family.

 A. The cow   B. The zebra    C. The kangaroo    D. The polar bear

2.The kangaroo can’t walk with its legs, but can________.

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3.If you walk in the street, you can meet a cow in________.

A. China      B. Australia      C. Africa         D. India

4.The polar bear lives on _______.

  A. sea animals   B. grass       C. beef         D. gum trees

5.“In return” in the sentence “It gives so much but asks nothing in return” means ______in Chinese.

A. 歸還         B. 回報(bào)      C. 輪流         D. 要求    

 

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