Question

【題目】

I was coming downstairs to get breakfast when the post came. I was _______ for a letter from my friend Sam. So I picked the letters up and looked _______ them. I wasn't surprised to see that there were some bills. There was an invitation to a party. There wasn't a letter from Sam. There was a postcard, showing some cliffs and sea. What a nice _______ !

I turned the _______ over. It wasn't easy to read. Rain had made the writing _______ , including the name of the person who had sent the postcard. _______ was it from? I tried to read any of the words. I could read "Dear Tom, I'm having a lovely time in…" Then the writing became unclear. I couldn't read _______ else. Who had gone to the seaside? I couldn't think of anyone! It was a mystery. There was another _______ too. Where was Sam's letter?

Just then the phone rang. It was Sam!"I'm calling to see if you got my postcard," he said. "We are at the seaside, not in London. We _______ our minds. Mum and Dad are resting after our walk. So I'm ringing you. I'm sorry I didn't write a letter. We've been so __________ ."

Both mysteries were solved!

【1】A. askingB. payingC. searchingD. waiting

【2】A. afterB. forC. throughD. up

【3】A. symbolB. viewC. objectD. position

【4】A. billB. invitationC. letterD. postcard

【5】A. unclearB. uncleanC. uncomfortableD. uncommon

【6】A. HowB. WhereC. WhoD. When

【7】A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything

【8】A. matterB. methodC. mistakeD. mystery

【9】A. changedB. keptC. lostD. made

【10】A. amazedB. busyC. curiousD. frightened

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

本文作者講述了他自己在等他朋友薩姆的來信時(shí)，收到了一張明信片，上面有美麗的風(fēng)景---一些懸崖和大海。但是沒有薩姆的信。雨水使明星片的書寫內(nèi)容看不清楚了，包括寄明信片的人的名字。作者想這是誰給他的明信片？薩姆的信在哪里？就在這時(shí)電話鈴響了。薩姆打電話給作者，問是否收到他的明信片。他說他們改變主意了，去了海邊，沒有去倫敦。作者兩個(gè)謎團(tuán)都解開了！

【1】句意：我在等我朋友薩姆的信�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析。A. asking問，讓，邀請，ask for：索要，要求；B. paying 支付，付款，pay for：給…付款；C. searching搜查；尋找，搜索，search for…：尋找…，搜索…；D. waiting等待，wait for …：等待…，等候…。結(jié)合句意可知填waiting；選D。

【2】句意：所以我撿起這些信，逐一查看�？疾閯�(dòng)詞搭配。A. after：在…之后，look after照顧；B. for：為了，look for：尋找；C. through：從頭至尾，通過，look through瀏覽，逐一查看；D. up：向上， look up：查閱，抬頭看。結(jié)合句意可知填look through；選C。

【3】句意：多美的景色啊！考查名詞辨析。A. symbol象征，符號(hào)；B. view風(fēng)景，視野；C. object物體，物品；D. position位置，方位。根據(jù)上文There was a postcard, showing some cliffs and sea.（有一張明信片，上面有懸崖和大海。）可知“多美的景色��！”結(jié)合句意可知填view；選B。

【4】句意：我把明信片翻過來。考查名詞辨析。A. bill賬單；B. invitation 邀請函；C. letter信； D. postcard明信片。根據(jù)第1段倒數(shù)第2句There was a postcard, showing some cliffs and sea.（有一張明信片，上面有懸崖和大海。）可知我把明信片翻過來。故選D。

【5】句意：雨水使書寫內(nèi)容不清楚了，包括寄明信片的人的姓名�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. unclear不清楚，不清晰；B. unclean不干凈；C. uncomfortable不舒服；D. uncommon不常見，罕見的。結(jié)合句意可知填unclear；選A。

【6】句意：它來自誰呢？考查特殊疑問句。A. How怎樣，如何；B. Where哪里；C. Who誰；D. When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)上文“雨水使書寫內(nèi)容不清楚了，包括寄明信片的人的姓名�！焙拖挛牡�4句Who had gone to the seaside?（誰去海邊了？）可知此句句意“它來自誰呢？”根據(jù)句意可知填Who，選C。

【7】句意：我不能看見其他的任何東西。A. something某物，某事，一般用于肯定句；B. anything任何東西，任何事情，一般用于否定句；C. nothing無事物，沒有東西；D. everything一切，所有事物。本句是否定句，可知填anything；選B。

【8】句意：還有另一個(gè)謎�？疾槊�詞辨析。A. matter事情，問題；B. method方法，措施；C. mistake錯(cuò)誤，失誤；D. mystery神秘的事物，不可理解之事，奧秘，秘密。根據(jù)上文It was a mystery.（這是個(gè)謎。）結(jié)合下文中too（也）可知此句句意是“還有另一個(gè)謎。”結(jié)合句意可知填mystery；選D。

【9】句意：我們改變主意了�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析。A. changed改變；變化；B. kept 保持，堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)；C. lost丟失，損失；D. made制造，做。根據(jù)上文We are at the seaside, not in London.（我們在海邊，不是在倫敦。）可知此句句意是“我們改變主意了�！备鶕�(jù)句意可知填changed；選A。

【10】句意：我們一直很忙�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. amazed驚奇的，驚訝的；B. busy忙的；C. curious好奇的，稀奇古怪；D. frightened害怕的。Sam說他打電話來是想看看作者是否收到他的明信片，他感到對不起沒有給作者寫信；可知“他們一直很忙，沒有時(shí)間寫信�！苯Y(jié)合句意可知填busy；選B。

完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，考查語言的綜合運(yùn)用能力，是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景；再讀全文，搞清短文內(nèi)容；最后根據(jù)句意，聯(lián)系上下文確定每個(gè)空的正確答案。它的主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，要根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項(xiàng)；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）。