【題目】 Getting recognition (認(rèn)可) from National Geographic, a famous US magazine, is the dream for many photographers (攝影師). A Chinese teenage photographer has made this dream come true.

With his work Weed (野草) on the Wall, Gong Zijie, a 14-year-old boy from Changsha, Hunan, won the 2014 International Photography Competition for Kids in China. It was hosted by National Geographic Kids. Gong got the first place for the subject Wild Vacation. His photo shows the shadow of a weed on the Forbidden City's red walls. In photographer Li Shaobai's words, "The picture is silent but powerful."

Gong learned photography from his father, a professional photographer working for Hunan TV. Since the age of 4, he has been following his father to take pictures of nature and society.

Gong is a patient photographer. When he finds something amazing, he can spend hours waiting for the perfect time to catch the moment. In his first work, Gong took the beautiful view of the sunset near his hometown: It looked simple, but Gong worked for four days to take the best photo.

Now, the young photographer cares more about social (社會(huì)的) problems. In Gong's pictures of Liuyang River, hundreds of dead fish show us the deadly results of pollution. He has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to make people pay more attention to environmental protection.

"Now photography is not only a hobby, but also a duty(責(zé)任) for me." said Gong.

【1】Where is Gong Zijie from?

____________________

【2】What does photographer Li Shaobai think of Gong's work?

____________________

【3】Did Go learn photography by himself?

____________________

【4】When did Gong begin to learn to take photos?

____________________

【5】Why did Gong decide to document polluted rivers?

____________________

【答案】

【1】(From) Changsha. / He is from Changsha. /He is from Changsha, Hunan.

【2】Photographer Li thinks the picture is silent but powerful. / The picture is silent but powerful.

【3】No. /No, he didn't.

【4】At the age of 4. / When he was 4 years old.

【5】He wanted to make people pay more attention to environmental protection. /To make people pay more attention to environmental protection.

【解析】

本文講述了少年攝影家龔子杰。他四歲開(kāi)始隨父學(xué)習(xí)攝影，他的作品《墻頭草》獲2014美國(guó)《國(guó)家地理》全球青少年攝影大賽中國(guó)區(qū)“野外度假”類(lèi)一等獎(jiǎng)。他有耐心，關(guān)心社會(huì)問(wèn)題，拍攝作品《瀏陽(yáng)河之殤》，畫(huà)面里中毒死去的大片魚(yú)群讓人觸目驚心。他說(shuō)：攝影對(duì)他不僅僅是一種愛(ài)好，更是一種責(zé)任。

【1】句意：龔子杰來(lái)自哪里?

根據(jù)“With his work Weed (野草) on the Wall, Gong Zijie, a 14-year-old boy from Changsha, Hunan”可知龔子杰來(lái)自湖南長(zhǎng)沙，故答案為(From) Changsha. / He is from Changsha. /He is from Changsha, Hunan.

【2】句意：攝影師李少白是如何看待龔子杰的作品的?

根據(jù)“ In photographer Li Shaobai's words, "The picture is silent but powerful."”可知用攝影師李少白的話說(shuō)，“這張照片無(wú)聲卻有力�！保蚀鸢笧�Photographer Li thinks the picture is silent but powerful. / The picture is silent but powerful.

【3】句意：是他自己學(xué)的攝影嗎?

根據(jù)“Gong learned photography from his father, a professional photographer working for Hunan TV. ”可知龔的父親是湖南電視臺(tái)的一名專(zhuān)業(yè)攝影師，他從父親那里學(xué)會(huì)了攝影，可推測(cè)出答案是否定的，故答案為No. /No, he didn't.

【4】句意：龔子杰是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)拍照的?

根據(jù)“Since the age of 4, he has been following his father to take pictures of nature and society.”可知從4歲起，他就跟隨父親拍攝自然和社會(huì)的照片，故答案為At the age of 4. / When he was 4 years old.

【5】句意：為什么龔子杰決定記錄被污染的河流?

根據(jù)“He has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to make people pay more attention to environmental protection.”可知他決定每年至少記錄一次被污染的河流，讓人們更加關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)，故答案為He wanted to make people pay more attention to environmental protection. /To make people pay more attention to environmental protection.

題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，做題時(shí)要先通讀全文，在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上帶著題目要求從文中尋找合適的答案。第4小題問(wèn)龔子杰是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)拍照的，文中第三段有寫(xiě)到龔子杰是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)拍照的，很容易得出答案。

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