【題目】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每空一詞）

【1】I only saw her once _______ my stay in Rome. （在……期間）

【2】They are _______(計(jì)劃) a day out on Saturday, 28 November.

【3】He asked me to cut out pieces of cards in _______ the same way. （確切的）

【4】I think life should not be _______ if we really get enjoying it. （無聊的）

【5】People in poor areas are having a bad time and they need our _______.（支持）

【6】When making friends with others, understanding should come _______. (one)

【7】Look! The _______ are climbing the high snow mountain. (climb)

【8】Can you think of any differences between _______ and American English（Britain）

【9】Usually, 20-month-old babies are old enough to help _______(they) to some food.

【10】After visiting Yangzhou, the foreigners are much ______ about Chinese food than before. (crazy)

【答案】

【1】during

【2】planning

【3】exactly

【4】boring

【5】support

【6】first

【7】climbers

【8】British

【9】themselves

【10】crazier

【解析】

【1】句意：我在羅馬停留期間只見過她一次。

“在……期間”譯為“during”。與“my stay”構(gòu)成短語，意為“在我停留期間”。故答案為during。

【2】句意：他們計(jì)劃11月28日星期日的時候出去一天。

“計(jì)劃”譯為“plan”。結(jié)合空前“are”及時間狀語“on Saturday, 28 November”可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be doing”，plan的現(xiàn)在分詞是planning。故答案為planning。

【3】句意：他請求我以完全相同的方式剪出一張張卡片。

“確切的”譯為“exact”。根據(jù)題干中“in ____ the same way”可知此處要用exact的副詞形式exactly表示“確切地”，構(gòu)成短語“in exactly the same way”表示“以完全相同的方式”。故答案為exactly。

【4】句意：我認(rèn)為如果我們真的享受生活，生活應(yīng)該不無聊。

主語life指物，“無聊的”譯為“boring”在句中作表語。故答案為boring。

【5】句意：在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的人們過得很糟糕，他們需要我們的支持。

“支持”譯為“support”，support作“支持”講時是不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為support。

【6】句意：當(dāng)和別人交朋友時，理解放在第一位。

結(jié)合句意“理解應(yīng)該____來”可推出要用one的序數(shù)詞first表示“第一”。故答案為first。

【7】句意：看！攀登者正在登那座高高的雪山。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；climb的名詞形式是climber，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是climbers。故答案為climbers。

【8】句意：你能想到一些英式英語和美式英語之間的區(qū)別嗎？

根據(jù)題干中“between ____ and American English”可知要用形容詞性的詞和American并列修飾名詞English，Britain的形容詞是British。故答案為British。

【9】句意：通常，20個月大的嬰兒足夠大，可以自行吃些食物。

根據(jù)題干中“help ____ to some food”可推出此處用help oneself to sth.表示“自取”；they的反身代詞是themselves。故答案為themselves。

【10】句意：參觀過揚(yáng)州之后，這些外國人比以前對中國食物更加癡迷了。

根據(jù)題干中“much”和“than”可知此處用crazy的比較級crazier表示“更加癡迷”。故答案為crazier。

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填單詞這類題，做題時要先譯出所需單詞，然后結(jié)合語境來確定單詞的正確形式；對于不能從漢語意思確定詞性的單詞，要先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定所需詞性，然后再翻譯單詞，最后用單詞的正確形式填空。如第4小題，根據(jù)漢語提示無法確定用bored還是boring，要結(jié)合主語來確定。

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