【題目】 Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for a long _______. This is very good, but it doesn't _______ a lot. For an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study.

When you return _______your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒的) and you'11 learn more_______study better. Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) _______that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning _______an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems _______ the same. So you will think you're learning _______and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn't give up. At some point your language study will take another big _______again. You'11 see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and __________. Don't give up along the way. Learn slowly and you're sure to get a good result.

【1】A.daysB.timeC.houseD.weeks

【2】A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take

【3】A.afterB.forC.atD.to

【4】A.yetB.andC.orD.but

【5】A.have foundB.have taughtC.toldD.said

【6】A.withB.forC.asD.to

【7】A.to haveB.to makeC.to takeD.to stay

【8】A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

【9】A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result

【10】A.hardB.commonC.interestingD.possible

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

這是一篇如何提高學(xué)習(xí)效率的短文。要想提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，學(xué)生必須有足夠的睡眠、營(yíng)養(yǎng)、休息和鍛煉。當(dāng)你頭腦清醒的回到學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)更多更好。不要半途而廢，慢慢學(xué)，你就會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。

【1】句意：我們都知道中國(guó)學(xué)生通常很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間都在努力學(xué)習(xí)。

days天；time時(shí)間；house房屋；weeks周。根據(jù)語境可知，中國(guó)學(xué)生通常每天都會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，時(shí)間應(yīng)用“time”表示。故選B。

【2】句意：這很好，但沒什么用。

help幫助；give給；make制作；take拿。根據(jù)“This is very good, but it doesn't ____ a lot”可知，中國(guó)學(xué)生連續(xù)學(xué)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，雖然很好，但是沒什么效果，對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助不大。故選A。

【3】句意：當(dāng)你回到你的學(xué)習(xí)中，你的頭腦會(huì)恢復(fù)清醒，你會(huì)學(xué)到更多，學(xué)習(xí)得更好。

after在……之后；for為了；at在……時(shí)；to到。根據(jù)句意可知，“當(dāng)你回到你的學(xué)習(xí)中時(shí)”應(yīng)用短語“return to”回到。故選D。

【4】句意：當(dāng)你回到你的學(xué)習(xí)中，你的頭腦會(huì)恢復(fù)清醒，你會(huì)學(xué)到更多，學(xué)習(xí)得更好。

yet還，又；and并且，表并列；or或者，表選擇；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折�！�you'11 learn more”和“study better”是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接。故選B。

【5】句意：心理學(xué)家已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)就是用這種方法。

have found發(fā)現(xiàn)；have taught教學(xué)；told告訴；said說。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)賓語從句“that learning takes place in this way”用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以主句不能為過去時(shí)，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。結(jié)合語境可知，心理學(xué)家已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)就是用這種方法。故選A。

【6】句意：這里拿英語學(xué)習(xí)作為一個(gè)例子。

with和；for為了；as作為；to到。根據(jù)語意可知，此處應(yīng)是舉英語的學(xué)習(xí)作為例子，應(yīng)用介詞as。故選C。

【7】句意：然后你的語言學(xué)習(xí)似乎停滯不前。

to have有；to make制作；to take拿；to stay停留。根據(jù)“First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy”可知，學(xué)習(xí)開始時(shí)進(jìn)步很大，接下來進(jìn)度就停滯不前，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞stay。故選D。

【8】句意：因此你就會(huì)想到你什么也沒學(xué)到，你就會(huì)放棄。

Something一些，用于肯定句；anything任何事情，用于否定句；nothing什么都沒有；everything所有事情。根據(jù)前文“Then your language study seems to stay the same”可知，你的學(xué)習(xí)停滯不前，你就會(huì)認(rèn)為自己什么也沒學(xué)到，應(yīng)用不定代詞nothing。故選C。

【9】句意：在某一點(diǎn)上，你的語言學(xué)習(xí)將會(huì)有另一個(gè)大的飛躍。

work工作；jump跳躍，飛躍；walk散步；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“You'11 see that you really have been learning all along”可知，只要你不放棄一直學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)在語言學(xué)習(xí)上將會(huì)有大的飛躍。故選B。

【10】句意：如果你有足夠的睡眠、營(yíng)養(yǎng)、休息和鍛煉，英語學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)既有效又有趣。

hard努力的；common普通的；interesting有趣的；possible可能的。根據(jù)語意可知，如果你保證充足的睡眠、營(yíng)養(yǎng)、休息和鍛煉，英語學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)既有效又有趣。故選C。

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