【題目】 Smile Train is a charity that helps the children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷) .The defect h【1】 when a baby's top lip or mouth doesn't form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity p【2】 free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.

Children with the defect need all the help. A【3】 many of them are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned (遺棄) at birth because their parents feel ashamed (羞愧的) of them or cannot a【4】 the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and c【5】 the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.

A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second c【6】 at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I do hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite s【7】 . One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. L【8】 for her, she was found and adopted (收養(yǎng)) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and brought h【9】 to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our s【10】 with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.

【答案】

【1】happens

【2】provides

【3】Although

【4】afford

【5】costs

【6】chance

【7】surprising

【8】Luckily

【9】hope

【10】skills

【解析】

文章主要介紹了Smile Train是一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，幫助世界各地患有面部缺陷的兒童，給孩子們免費(fèi)做手術(shù)，給孩子一個(gè)新的微笑，同時(shí)也給孩子們帶來(lái)了新的希望和新的開始。

【1】

句意：這種缺陷發(fā)生在嬰兒出生前的上唇或嘴巴發(fā)育不正常。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“發(fā)生”，英語(yǔ)是happen，而主語(yǔ)是defect，且前句描述用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以這里的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用三單形式，故答案為happens。

【2】

句意：慈善機(jī)構(gòu)提供免費(fèi)的手術(shù)。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“提供”，英語(yǔ)是provide/offer，而空格后指的是sth，所以這里應(yīng)該用provide，而主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故答案為provides。

【3】

句意：雖然他們中的許多人被他們的家人所接受。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句sadly, others are not.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“雖然，盡管”，英語(yǔ)是although，引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為Although。

【4】

句意：因?yàn)樗麄兊母改笇?duì)他們感到羞恥或無(wú)力承擔(dān)手術(shù)費(fèi)用。

根據(jù)句意理解及空格后的the operations可知，這里表達(dá)的是“負(fù)擔(dān)的起”，英語(yǔ)是afford，而句子主語(yǔ)是their parents，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用原形，故答案為afford。

【5】

句意：手術(shù)需要不到一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，家庭不需要任何花費(fèi)。

根據(jù)句意理解及前文The charity p___2___ free operations可知，這里表達(dá)的是“花費(fèi)”，英語(yǔ)是spend/ pay/ cost，而這里主語(yǔ)it指代的是前面的the operation，所以這里應(yīng)該用cost表達(dá)，而主語(yǔ)是第三人稱，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故答案為costs。

【6】

句意：每個(gè)接受手術(shù)的孩子都有第二次生命的機(jī)會(huì)。

根據(jù)句意理解及前文which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“機(jī)會(huì)”，英語(yǔ)是chance，而空格前有a修飾，所以這里直接用單數(shù)形式，故答案為chance。

【7】

句意：我聽過(guò)的一些故事很令人驚訝。

根據(jù)句意理解及后文的描述One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. L___8___ for her, she was found and adopted (收養(yǎng)) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“令人驚訝的”，英語(yǔ)是surprising，是一個(gè)形容詞，在句中是放在are后面作表語(yǔ)，故答案為surprising。

【8】

句意：幸運(yùn)的是，她被一位乘客發(fā)現(xiàn)并收養(yǎng)了。

根據(jù)句意理解及前句One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train.以及后句she was found and adopted (收養(yǎng)) by a passenger.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“幸運(yùn)地”，空格在句中是修飾整個(gè)句子，所以應(yīng)該用副詞，故答案為Luckily。

【9】

句意：我給家庭帶來(lái)了希望。

根據(jù)句意理解及前文In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned (遺棄) at birth because their parents feel ashamed (羞愧的) of them or cannot a___4___ the operations.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“帶來(lái)了希望”，英語(yǔ)是hope，故答案為hope。

【10】

句意：像我這樣有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的醫(yī)生和當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)生分享我們的技能。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“技能”，英語(yǔ)是skill，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，而這里指的是“分享我們的技能”，所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為skills。

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